154130-17-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis of taxol and taxotere side chains by 2-(trimethylsilyl)thiazole based homologation of L-phenylglycine
Dondoni,Perrone,Semola
, p. 181 - 186 (2007/10/02)
L-Phenylglycine is homologated by the use of 2-(trimethylsilyl)thiazole into (2R,3S)-N-benzoyl- and N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-3-phenylisoserine, which are isolated as acetonide derivatives in 47 and 35% overall yields and with 84 and 90% ee, respectively.
2-Thiazolyl α-amino ketones: A new class of reactive intermediates for the stereocontrolled synthesis of unusual amino acids
Dondoni,Perrone
, p. 1162 - 1176 (2007/10/02)
The thiazole-based one carbon homologation of four α-amino acids (L-phenylalanine, L-leucine, L-threonine, and L-serine) to the corresponding α-hydroxy β-amino aldehydes and acids in both configurations at C(α), is described. The methodology involves the following key operations: (i) the conversion of an α-amino ester to a 2-thiazolyl α-amino ketone; (ii) the stereocontrolled reduction of a ketone carbonyl to either syn or anti α,β-amino alcohols; (iii) the aldehyde release from the thiazole ring; (iv) the oxidation of the aldehyde to a carboxylic acid. The methodology was only partially applied to L-phenylglycine because of some limitations in operation (i).
