1620100-91-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Regioselective introduction of heteroatoms at the C-8 position of quinoline N-oxides: Remote C-H activation using N-oxide as a stepping stone
Hwang, Heejun,Kim, Jinwoo,Jeong, Jisu,Chang, Sukbok
, p. 10770 - 10776 (2014/08/18)
Reported herein is the metal-catalyzed regioselective C-H functionalization of quinoline N-oxides at the 8-position: direct iodination and amidation were developed using rhodium and iridium catalytic systems, respectively. Mechanistic study of the amidation revealed that the unique regioselectivity is achieved through the smooth formation of N-oxide-chelated iridacycle and that an acid additive plays a key role in the rate-determining protodemetalation step. While this approach of remote C-H activation using N-oxide as a directing group could readily be applied to a wide range of heterocyclic substrates under mild conditions with high functional group tolerance, an efficient synthesis of zinquin ester (a fluorescent zinc indicator) was demonstrated.
