163152-30-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Novel Adenine Derivatives and the Use Thereof
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Paragraph 0256; 0262; 0263, (2017/01/02)
The present invention relates to a novel adenine derivative and a pharmaceutical use thereof and, more specifically, to a novel adenine derivative having a structure of chemical formula 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and to a composition containing the same for preventing or treating degenerative brain disease. The novel adenine derivative and the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to the present invention are adenosine A3 receptor agonists, and have an action of inhibiting the migration (or infiltration) of inflammatory cells (microglia, macrophages, neutrophils, etc.), to disease areas and the activities thereof. In addition, the adenine derivative according to the present invention was verified to suppress and treat brain injury more remarkably when compared with the known adenosine A3 receptor agonists in a cerebral ischemia experimental model, exhibit a significant effect by drug administration 10 hours after cerebral infarction, and allow long-term survival in spite of brain injury due to cerebral ischemia, and thus can be useful as an agent for treating and preventing degenerative brain disease including stroke.(AA,BB,CC,DD) Chemical formula 5COPYRIGHT KIPO 2015
Preparation, biological activity and endogenous occurrence of N6-benzyladenosines
Dolezal, Karel,Popa, Igor,Hauserova, Eva,Spichal, Lukas,Chakrabarty, Kuheli,Novak, Ondrej,Krystof, Vladimir,Voller, Jiri,Holub, Jan,Strnad, Miroslav
, p. 3737 - 3747 (2008/02/07)
Cytokinin activity of forty-eight 6-benzyladenosine derivatives at both the receptor and cellular levels as well as their anticancer properties were compared in various in vitro assays. The compounds were prepared by the condensation of 6-chloropurine rib
SUBSTITUTION DERIVATIVES OF N6-BENZYLADENOSINE, METHODS OF THEIR PREPARATION, THEIR USE FOR PREPARATION OF DRUGS, COSMETIC PREPARATIONS AND GROWTH REGULATORS, PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS, COSMETIC PREPARATIONS AND GROWTH REGULATORS CONTAINING THESE COMPOU
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Page 42, (2008/06/13)
The invention concerns novel substitution derivatives of N6-benzyladenosine having anticancer, mitotic, immunosuppressive and antisenescent properties for plant, animal and human cells. This invention also relates to the methods of preparation
N6,5'-disubstituted adenosine derivatives as partial agonists for the human adenosine A3 receptor
Van Tilburg, Erica W.,Von Frijtag Drabbe Künzel, Jacobien,De Groote, Miriam,Vollinga, Roel C.,Lorenzen, Anna,IJzerman, Ad P.
, p. 1393 - 1400 (2007/10/03)
5'-(Alkylthio)-substituted analogues of N6-benzyl- and N6-(3- iodobenzyl)adenosine were synthesized in 37-61% overall yields. The affinities of these compounds for the adenosine A1, A(2A), and A3 receptors were determined using rat brain cortex, rat brain striata, and stably transfected human A3 receptors in HEK 293 cells, respectively. The compounds proved to be selective for the adenosine A3 receptor and displayed affinities in the nanomolar range. Compounds 8, 10, and 11 had the highest affinities for the A3 receptor with K(i) values ranging from 8.8 to 27.7 nM. In the N6-benzyl series, compound 4 (LUF 5403), with a 5'-methylthio group, maintained a reasonable affinity and had the highest selectivity for the A3 receptor. Compound 12 (LUF 5411), with an N6-(3-iodobenzyl) group and a 5'- (n-propylthio) substituent, had the highest A3 selectivity of all of the compounds and also displayed high affinity for this receptor (K(i) = 44.3 nM). The compounds were also evaluated for their ability to stimulate [35S]GTPγ[S] binding in cell membranes expressing the human adenosine A3 receptor. It appeared that the N6,5'-disubstituted adenosine derivatives behaved as partial agonists. Compounds 2, 4, 8, and 10 had the highest intrinsic activities. Additionally, when tested in a cAMP assay, these compounds also behaved as partial agonists.
Preparation of nucleoside uronamides as A3 adenosine receptor agonists.
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, (2008/06/13)
The present invention provides N 6-benzyladenosine-5'-N-uronamide and related substituted compounds, particularly those containing substituents on the benzyl and/or uronamide groups, and modified xanthine ribosides, as well as pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds. The present invention also provides a method of selectively activating an A 3 adenosine receptor in a mammal, which method comprises acutely or chronically administering to a mammal in need of selective activation of its A 3 adenosine receptor a therapeutically effective amount of a compound which binds with the A. sub.3 receptor so as to stimulate an A 3 receptor-dependent response.
2-Substitution of N6-benzyladenosine-5'-uronamides enhances selectivity for A3 adenosine receptors
Kim,Ji,Siddiqi,Olah,Stiles,Jacobson
, p. 3614 - 3621 (2007/10/02)
Adenosine derivatives bearing an N6-(3-iodobenzyl) group, reported to enhance the affinity of adenosine-5'-uronamide analogues as agonists at A3 adenosine receptors (J. Med. Chem. 1994, 37, 636-646), were synthesized starting from methyl β-D-ribofuranoside in 10 steps. Binding affinities at A1 and A(2a) receptors in rat brain membranes and at cloned rat A3 receptors from stably transfected CHO cells were compared. N6-(3- Iodobenzyl)adenosine was 2-fold selective for A3 vs A1 or A(2a) receptors; thus it is the first monosubstituted adenosine analogue having any A3 selectivity. The effects of 2-substitution in combination with modifications at the N6- and 5'-positions were explored. 2-Chloro-N6-(3- iodobenzyl)adenosine had a K(i) value of 1.4 nM and moderate selectivity for A3 receptors. 2-Chloro-N6-(3-iodobenzyl)adenosine-5'-N-methyluronamide, which displayed a K(i) value of 0.33 nM, was selective for A3 vs A1 and A(2a) receptors by 2500- and 1400-fold, respectively. It was 46,000-fold selective for A3 receptors vs the Na+-independent adenosine transporter, as indicated in displacement of [3H]N6-(4-nitrobenzyl)-thioinosine binding in rat brain membranes. In a functional assay in CHO cells, it inhibited adenylate cyclase via rat A3 receptors with an IC50 of 67 nM. 2- (Methylthio)-N6-(3-iodobenzyl)-adenosine-5'-N-methyluronamide and 2- (methylamino)-N6-(3-iodobenzyl)adenosine-5'-N-methyluronamide were less potent, but nearly as selective for A3 receptors. Thus, 2-substitution (both small and sterically bulky) is well-tolerated at A3 receptors, and its A3 affinity-enhancing effects are additive with effects of uronamides at the 5'- position and a 3-iodobenzyl group at the N6-position.
