163166-93-6

Upstream product

• 93711-85-4 (2R)-2-[(2S,3S)-3-{(1R)-1-(t-butyldimethylsilyloxy)ethyl}-4-oxoazetidin-2-yl]propionic acid 
• 107514-91-0 (3S,4R)-3-<(1R)-1-<(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy>ethyl>-4-<(1R)-1-<<(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy>carbonyl>ethyl>azetidin-2-one 
• 158299-15-1 3-<(2R)-2-<(2R,3S)-3-<(1R)-1-(tert-Butyldimethylsiloxy)ethyl>-4-oxoazetidin-2-yl>propionyl>spiro-<2,3-dihydro-4H-1,3-benzoxazine-2,1'-cyclohexan>-4-one 
• 100-53-8 phenylmethanethiol 
• 153976-18-2 (3S,4S)-1-(allyloxycarbonylmethyl)-3-[(1R)-1-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)ethyl]-4-[(1R)-1-carboxyethyl]-2-azetidinone 

Downstream Products

• 144837-72-9 allyl (4R,5S,6S)-3-benzylthio-6-[(1R)-1-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)ethyl]-4-methyl-7-oxo-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylate 
• 186459-35-8 (4R,5S,6S)-3-Benzylsulfanyl-6-((R)-1-hydroxy-ethyl)-4-methyl-7-oxo-1-aza-bicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid allyl ester 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Practical Short Synthesis of 1β-Methylcarbapenem Utilizing a New Dehydration Type Ti-Dieckmann Condensation

An efficient, practical, and stereocontrolled synthesis of 1β-methylcarbapenems has been performed utilizing a new dehydration type of Ti-Dieckmann (intramolecular Ti-Claisen) condensation. This cyclization reaction has the advantage of direct incorporati

Efficient synthesis of 1β-methylcarbapenems based on the counter-attack strategy

A seven-step efficient synthesis of 1β-methylcarbapenems 1 from the acetoxyazetidinone 6 is described. The Reformatsky reaction of 3-(2-bromopropionyl)-1,3-benzoxazinone 7 with compound 6 gave an adduct 8 in 96% yield with high β-selectivity (β:α = 92:8). Compound 8 was transformed in three steps into the side-chain thiol esters 12a-e in good yields. The chlorotrimethylsilane-mediated Dieckmann-type cyclisation of thioesters 12b-e followed by counter-attack of the liberated thiolate anion 18 yielded the C-2 alkylthio- or arylthio-substituted 1β-methylcarbapenems 19b-e in a one-pot procedure. The synthesis of 1β-methylcarbapenems 1 was demonstrated by a simple cleavage of the silyl ether and allyl ester of compound 19b to afford target compound 1b in high yield.