1632118-70-7Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis and characterization of new impurities in obeticholic acid
Feng, Wei-Dong,Zhuo, Song-Ming,Zhang, Fu-Li
, p. 522 - 530 (2019/11/29)
Novel and efficient synthetic strategies are developed for the first synthesis of two new impurities found in obeticholic acid. The synthetic routes to the impurities are designed without column purification using 4-nitrobenzoyl chloride as a selective pr
CHOLANE DERIVATIVES FOR USE IN THE TREATMENT AND/OR PREVENTION OF FXR AND TGR5/GPBAR1 MEDIATED DISEASES
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Page/Page column 40-41, (2015/12/17)
13073PTWO 56 ABSTRACT The present invention relates to compounds having cholane scaffolds of formula (I), said compounds for use in the treatment and/or prevention of FXR and TGR5/GPBAR1 mediated diseases. 5
Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of potent dual agonists of nuclear and membrane bile acid receptors
D'Amore, Claudio,Di Leva, Francesco Saverio,Sepe, Valentina,Renga, Barbara,Del Gaudio, Chiara,D'Auria, Maria Valeria,Zampella, Angela,Fiorucci, Stefano,Limongelli, Vittorio
, p. 937 - 954 (2014/03/21)
Bile acids exert genomic and nongenomic effects by interacting with membrane G-protein-coupled receptors, including the bile acid receptor GP-BAR1, and nuclear receptors, such as the farnesoid X receptor (FXR). These receptors regulate overlapping metabolic functions; thus, GP-BAR1/FXR dual agonists, by enhancing the biological response, represent an innovative strategy for the treatment of enteroendocrine disorders. Here, we report the design, total synthesis, and in vitro/in vivo pharmacological evaluation of a new generation of dual bile acid receptor agonists, with the most potent compound, 19, showing promising pharmacological profiles. We show that compound 19 activates GP-BAR1, FXR, and FXR regulated genes in the liver, increases the intracellular concentration of cAMP, and stimulates the release of the potent insulinotropic hormone GLP-1, resulting in a promising drug candidate for the treatment of metabolic disorders. We also elucidate the binding mode of the most potent dual agonists in the two receptors through a series of computations providing the molecular basis for dual GP-BAR1/FXR agonism.