166757-16-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Au(I)-Catalyzed 6-endo-dig Cyclizations of Aromatic 1,5-Enynes to 2-(Naphthalen-2-yl)anilines Leading to Divergent Syntheses of Benzo[α]carbazole, Benzo[c,h]cinnoline and Dibenzo[i]phenanthridine Derivatives
Fu, Jiayue,Li, Bingbing,Wang, Xiugui,Liang, Qida,Peng, Xiaoshi,Yang, Lu,Wan, Tao,Wang, Xinxiu,Lin, Bin,Cheng, Maosheng,Liu, Yongxiang
, p. 46 - 52 (2021/11/20)
A gold(I)-catalyzed 6-endo-dig cyclization of aromatic 1,5-enynes was developed to synthesize 2-(naphthalen-2-yl)anilines. The functional group tolerance of this cyclization was examined systematically and a possible mechanism was proposed. The derivatization of 2-(naphthalen-2-yl)aniline was carried out to facile access to benzo[α]carbazole, benzo[c,h]cinnoline and dibenzo[i]phenanthridine derivatives in a divergent way.
Exploiting Hydrazones to Improve the Efficiency of 6π-Electrocyclization Reactions of 1-Azatrienes
Ball-Jones, Matthew P.,Tyler, Jasper,Mora-Radó, Helena,Czechtizky, Werngard,Méndez, María,Harrity, Joseph P. A.
supporting information, p. 6821 - 6824 (2019/09/07)
The greater geometric lability of hydrazones compared to that of oxime ethers is used as a basis to overcome the reluctance of Z-oxime ether azatrienes to undergo electrocyclization toward the synthesis of borylated (heteroaromatic) pyridines and ring-fused analogues. Such hydrazones now allow access to previously inaccessible tri- and tetrasubstituted 3-borylpyridines in high yields.
Metal-free synthesis of 2-aminonaphthalenes by intramolecular transannulation of 1-sulfonyl-4-(2-alkenylphenyl)-1,2,3-triazoles
Xu, Ze-Feng,Yu, Xing,Yang, Dongdong,Li, Chuan-Ying
, p. 3161 - 3164 (2017/04/21)
A facile metal-free synthesis of naphthalenes by intramolecular transannulation of 1-sulfonyl-4-(2-alkenylphenyl)-1,2,3-triazoles was realized. The in situ formed ketenimine was proposed as the key intermediate, and the desired 2-aminonaphthalenes were generated in up to 87% yield in refluxing 1,2-dichloroethane without any catalyst or additive.
An Unusual Example of a 6-Endo-Dig Addition to an Unactivated Carbon-Carbon Triple Bond
Padwa, Albert,Krumpe, Keith E.,Weingarten, M. David
, p. 5595 - 5603 (2007/10/03)
Methyl 2-ethynyl>benzoate was prepared as an intermediate for subsequent conversion to an α-diazo ketone.Under the basic conditions used to hydrolyze the methyl ester, the neighboring hydroxyl functionality underwent reaction with the unactivated acetylenic group, producing a benzopyranyl-substituted α-diazoacetophenone.Treatment of this diazocarbonyl compound with a catalytic quantity of rhodium(II) mandelate afforded a novel dibenzocyclononenone derivative.The reaction proceeds via an initially formed oxonium ylide which rearranges further by means of a 1,2-alkyl shift.A prime factor in determining the direction of internal cyclization to the triple bond is the presence of the carbomethoxy group in the ortho position of the β-phenyl ring.Thus, in contrast with related systems which exhibit a clear preference for 5-exo-dig cyclization at the acetylenic center, the 6-endo-dig addition is the preferred pathway for the o-formyl- and o-carbomethoxy-substituted alkynyl alcohols.Careful monitoring of the reaction actually showed that the reaction proceeds by initial formation of the 5-exo-dig product followed by a novel rearrangement to the 6-endo product.
