1670-86-6Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Ru-based complexes as heterogeneous potential catalysts for the amidation of aldehydes and nitriles in neat water
Arafa, Wael Abdelgayed Ahmed
, p. 1056 - 1064 (2020/11/09)
Five novel heterogeneous mononuclear complex-anchored Ru(III) have been efficiently sono-synthesized and characterized by utilizing several analytical techniques. The assembled complexes could be utilized as effective, robust and recyclable (up to eight consecutive runs) catalysts for one-pot transformation of a vast array of nitriles and aldehydes to primary amides in H2O under aerobic conditions. Moreover, some unreported di- and tetra-amide derivatives were obtained also under the optimal conditions. The results of ICP/OES analysis demonstrated that there is no detected leaching of the recycled catalyst, which suggests the real heterogeneity of the present protocol. The present Ru-complexes exhibited superiority compared to other reported catalysts for amide preparation in terms of low catalyst load, short reaction time, low operating temperature, no hazardous additives required, and high values of TON (990) and TOF (1980 h11).
BICYCLIC HETEROARYL DERIVATIVES AS ECTONUCLEOTIDE PYROPHOSPHATASE PHOSPHODIESTERASE 1 INHIBITORS
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Paragraph 0332, (2020/10/21)
The present disclosure provides certain bicyclic heteroaryl compounds that inhibit ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 1 (ENPP1) enzymatic activity and are therefore useful for the treatment of diseases and conditions modulated at least in part by ENPP1. In some embodiments, the bicyclic heteroaryl compounds includes those of Formula (I). Also provided herein are pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds and processes for preparing such compounds.
Trash to treasure: Eco-friendly and practical synthesis of amides by nitriles hydrolysis in WepPA
Sun, Yajun,Jin, Weiwei,Liu, Chenjiang
supporting information, (2019/11/11)
The hydration of nitriles to amides in a water extract of pomelo peel ash (WEPPA) was realized with moderate to excellent yields without using external transition metals, bases or organic solvents. This reaction features a broad substrate scope, wide functional group tolerance, prominent chemoselectivity, and good reusability. Notably, a magnification experiment in this bio-based solvent at 100 mmol further demonstrated its practicability.
Supported Gold Nanoparticles-Catalyzed Microwave-Assisted Hydration of Nitriles to Amides under Base-Free Conditions
Kumar, Sandeep,Sharma, Saurabh,Das, Pralay
supporting information, p. 2889 - 2894 (2016/09/16)
Polystyrene-supported gold (Au@PS) nanoparticles were synthesized by the reduction deposition approach and well characterized by UV-visible, XRD, TEM, SAED, EDX, and XPS studies. The Au@PS was applied as catalyst for the hydration of nitriles to amides in water under microwave irradiation. Several functionalized aromatic, heterocyclic and aliphatic nitriles were found to be active for synthesis of the corresponding amides where no activation of water by base, ligand and support is needed. Easy recovery, negligible leaching and recyclability for up to eight runs are added advantages of the catalyst under water-mediated reaction conditions. (Figure presented.).
