172922-62-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 1-phenanthryl-tetrahydroisoquinoline derivatives as novel p21-activated kinase 4 (PAK4) inhibitors
Song, Shuai,Li, Xiaodong,Guo, Jing,Hao, Chenzhou,Feng, Yan,Guo, Bingyu,Liu, Tongchao,Zhang, Qiaoling,Zhang, Zhen,Li, Ruijuan,Wang, Jian,Lin, Bin,Li, Feng,Zhao, Dongmei,Cheng, Maosheng
, p. 3803 - 3818 (2015/03/30)
Functional versatility and elevated expression in cancers have promoted p21-activated kinase 4 (PAK4) as one of the first-in-class anti-cancer drug targets. In this study, a series of novel 1-phenanthryl-tetrahydroisoquinoline analogues have been designed and synthesized as a novel class of small-molecule PAK4 inhibitors to fit into the cavity of PAK4. All of the target compounds were evaluated for their in vitro PAK4 inhibitory activities and antiproliferative activities. Lead optimization identified all the derivatives with more potency than the lead compound, especially compound 21a. Moreover, compound 21a significantly induced the cell cycle in the G1/S phase, and inhibited migration and invasion of MCF-7 cells via the regulation of the PAK4-LIMK1-cofilin signaling pathway. A molecular modeling study showed possible novel binding modes between 21a and PAK4 and provided a structural basis for further structure-guided design of PAK4 inhibitors.
Oxidative intramolecular coupling of 2,3-disubstituted phenyl acrylic acids and derivatives promoted by di-tert-butylperoxide
Ji, De-Rong,Yang, Hua,Zhao, Xiao-Jing,Yang, Hao,Liu, Yang-Zhao,Liao, Dai-Hui,Feng, Chun,Zhang, Cheng-Gang
supporting information, p. 348 - 350 (2014/02/14)
Polymethoxy-substituted phenanthrene-9-carboxylic acids or their methylate are key intermediates for the synthesis of tylophora alkaloids and their analogs. An intramolecular oxidative coupling reaction of unfunctionalized 2,3-disubstituted phenyl acrylic
Iron(III) chloride catalyzed oxidative coupling reaction of 1,2-diarylethylene derivatives
Ji, Derong,Su, Lidan,Zhao, Keqing,Wang, Biqin,Hu, Ping,Feng, Chun,Xiang, Shikai,Yang, Hua,Zhang, Chenggang
supporting information, p. 1045 - 1053 (2013/09/02)
A nontoxic FeCl3 catalyzed intramolecular oxidative coupling reaction was developed for mild synthesis of a series of phenanthrenes with different substituents. The method involves cross dehydrogenative coupling of a variety of 1,2-diarylethyle
A simple and efficient oxidative coupling of aromatic nuclei mediated by manganese dioxide
Wang, Kailiang,Hu, Yanna,Li, Zheng,Wu, Meng,Liu, Zhihui,Su, Bo,Yu, Ao,Liu, Yu,Wang, Qingmin
experimental part, p. 1083 - 1090 (2010/06/13)
Oxidative intramolecular coupling of the aryl rings of various stilbenes for direct construction of the phenanthrene ring system is promoted efficiently by manganese dioxide-trifluoroacetic acid at room temperature in excellent yields. This approach is also applied to the intermolecular biaryl coupling of 2-naphthols, 2-naphthalenethiol, 2-naphthylamine, a phenol ether and a phenol under very mild conditions. An electron-transfer mechanism is proposed in which manganese dioxide acts as a two-electron oxidant.
Synthesis of phenanthro[9,10-b]indolizidin-9-ones, phenanthro[9,10-b] quinolizidin-9-one, and related benzolactams by Pd(OAc)2-catalyzed direct aromatic carbonylation
Yamashita, Satoshi,Kurono, Nobuhito,Senboku, Hisanori,Tokuda, Masao,Orito, Kazuhiko
supporting information; experimental part, p. 1173 - 1180 (2009/07/11)
Phenanthro[9,10-b]indolizidin-9-ones, phenanthro[9,10-b]-quinolizidin-9- one, and related benzolactams were synthesized by benzolactam ring formation using Pd(OAc)2-catalyzed direct aromatic carbonylation. This also constitutes a formal synthesis of the representative phenanthroindolizidine and -quinolizidine alkaloids (±)-tylophorine, (±)-antofine, and (±)-cryptopleurine. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2009.
Iron(III) chloride-based mild synthesis of phenanthrene and its application to total synthesis of phenanthroindolizidine alkaloids
Wang, Kai-Liang,Lü, Mao-Yun,Wang, Qing-Min,Huang, Run-Qiu
, p. 7504 - 7510 (2008/12/20)
Iron(III) chloride has been used to prepare polymethoxy-substituted phenanthrene-9-carboxylic acid via intramolecular oxidative coupling at room temperature in excellent yields. Mild reaction conditions and the use of environmentally friendly FeCl3/
(Z)-2,3-Bis(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)propenoic Acid
Stomberg, Rolf,Li, Shiming,Lundquist, Knut
, p. 2698 - 2700 (2007/10/02)
The crystal structure determination demonstrates unambiguously that the title compound, C19H20O6, has the Z configuration.The compound was synthesized starting from 2,3-bis(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-hydroxypropanoic acid, which was in turn obtained by an alkaline treatment of trans-1,3-bis(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2,3-epoxy-1-propanone. 1H NMR data for the title compound and its methyl ester are reported.
Phenanthroindolizidine and Related Alkaloids: Synthesis of Tylophorine, Septicine, and Deoxytylophorinine
Cragg, John E.,Herbert, Richard B.,Jackson, Frederick B.,Moody, Christopher J.,Nicolson, Ian T.
, p. 2477 - 2486 (2007/10/02)
Tylophorine (1) is synthesized in two ways.The first method begins with the synthesis of the amide-ester (7), which on reaction, successively, with triethyloxonium fluoroborate and sodium borohydride, gives the aminoester (8) selectively; hydrolysis and polyphosphoric acid-catalysed ring-closure of compound (9) gives the ketone (10) which yields tylophorine (1) on Clemmensen reduction.An alternative approach is by a biogenetically patterned sequence which involves condensation of (3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl)acetic acid (26) with 1-pyrroline (24) generated either in situ from putrescine by pea-seedling diamine oxidase or from ornithine by oxidation with N-bromosuccinimide; the product (16) condenses with 3,4-dimethoxyphenylacetaldehyde in benzene to give an enamine .This undergoes cyclisation and dehydration in methanol; sodium borohydride reduction then gives the alkaloid septicine (19) which, on oxidation with thallium(III) trifluoroacetate, yields tylophorine (1).Deoxytylophorinine (34) is made in an exactly analogous manner to the latter method for tylophorine.
