17336-25-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Metal-Free Ammonium Iodide Catalyzed Oxidative Dehydrocoupling of Silanes with Alcohols
Yuan, Yan-Qin,Kumar, Pailla Santhosh,Guo, Sheng-Rong
supporting information, p. 1620 - 1623 (2017/08/11)
An ammonium iodide catalyzed direct oxidative coupling of silanes with alcohols to give various alkoxysilane derivatives was discovered. tert -Butyl hydroperoxide proved to be an efficient oxidant for this transformation. Attractive features of this protocol include its transition-metal-free nature and the mild reaction conditions.
Kinetics and Thermodynamics of Phenolate Silylation and Alkylation
Ellington, Joe Carey,Arnett, E. M.
, p. 7778 - 7785 (2007/10/02)
A kinetic and thermodynamic investigation of the silylation reactions of alkali phenolates with several trisubstituted silyl chlorides was performed in tetrahydrofuran, acetonitrile, and dimethyl sulfoxide.Heats and rates of reaction were determined by titration calorimetry and stopped-flow techniques and found to be strongly dependent upon solvent polarity, ion pairing of the alkali phenolate, and steric and electronic influences.Reaction rates were considerably faster in acetonitrile and dimethyl sulfoxide than in tetrahydrofuran where ion-pairing effects were significant.Rates were accelerated by the addition of crown ethers.In most cases, potassium phenolates were more reactive than the corresponding sodium phenolates.The order of reactivity observed for the silyl chlorides increased as follows: i-Pr3 a's of the parent phenols, and the appropriate Hammett ? constants.Hammett plots for the silylation reactions of substituted potassium phenolates with triphenylsilyl fluoride gave values of ρ = 1.24 and 2.40 for the reaction in acetonitrile and dimethyl sulfoxide, respectively.
