18395-30-7Relevant articles and documents
Siloxanes from the hydrolysis of isopropyltrimethoxysilane
Crandall, Jack K.,Morel-Fourrier, Christophe
, p. 5 - 14 (1995)
The behavior of isopropyltrimethoxysilane (1) in the presence one equivalent of water and a dibutyltin dilaurate catalyst has been investigated.Under these conditions, partial hydrolysis of the methoxy groups of 1 occurred, followed by condensation reactions leading to the formation of low molecular-weight oligomers.Disiloxane 4, trisiloxane 6 and cyclic siloxanes 7 and 8 have been isolated and fully characterized.Transient reaction intermediates silanol 3 and hydroxydisiloxane 5 have been characterized spectroscopically.The time evolution of these species was followed by gas chromatography and 29Si NMR.A reaction scheme for the hydrolytic condensation of 1 is proposed to accommodate these results. Keywords: Silicon; Siloxanes; Hydrolysis; Nuclear magnetic resonance
PROCESS FOR MAKING HALOORGANOALKOXYSILANES
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Page/Page column 24, (2008/06/13)
A haloorganoalkoxysilane is prepared by reacting an olefinic halide with an alkoxysilane in which the alkoxy group(s) contain at least two carbon atoms in a reaction medium to which has been added a catalytically effective amount of ruthenium-containing catalyst and a reaction-promoting effective amount of an electron-donating aromatic compound promoter. The process can be used to prepare, inter alia, chloropropyltriethoxysilane, which is a key intermediate in the manufacture of silane coupling agents.
Process for preparing low-chloride or chloride-free alkoxysilanes
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, (2008/06/13)
A process for preparing an alkoxysilane with an acidic chloride content of less than 10 ppm by weight, comprising: reacting a chlorosilane with an alcohol in a water-free and solvent-free phase to form a product mixture containing alkoxysilane and residual acidic chloride, with removal of resultant hydrogen chloride from the product mixture, then adding liquid or gaseous ammonia, in an amount corresponding to a stoichiometric excess, based on the content of acidic chloride, to form an ammonia-containing product mixture, treating the ammonia-containing product mixture at a temperature between 10 and 50 DEG C., wherein the ammonia and acidic chloride undergo neutralization, to form a crude product, and optionally, then separating off a salt formed in the course of neutralization, from the crude product, and recovering the alkoxysilane by distilling the crude product.