185953-15-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Iterative asymmetric allylic substitutions: Syn- and anti-1,2-diols through catalyst control
Park, Jin Kyoon,McQuade, D. Tyler
, p. 2717 - 2721 (2012/04/17)
A copper-catalyzed asymmetric allylic boronation (AAB) gives access to syn- and anti-1,2-diols. The method facilitates an iterative strategy for the preparation of polyols (see scheme), such as the fully differentiated L-ribo-tetrol and protected D-arabin
Palladium-catalyzed synthesis of enantiomerically pure α-substituted allylboronic esters and their addition to aldehydes
Fernandez, Enrique,Pietruszka, Joerg,Frey, Wolfgang
supporting information; experimental part, p. 5580 - 5589 (2010/11/17)
Tartrate-derived boronic esters 2 can be subjected to palladium-catalyzed carbonyl allylations with SnCl2 to obtain enantiomerically pure α-substituted allylboronic esters 8 and 9. The reaction proceeds regioselectively and with high, simple diastereoselectivity to form anti-products. Their addition to aldehydes yields enantiomerically enriched homoallylic alcohols 17 and 18, respectively. Synthesis, characterization, and a mechanistic rational is presented here.
Diisopropyl tartrate modified (E)-γ-[(cyclohexyloxy)dimethylsilyl]-and (E)-γ-(dimethylphenylsilyl)allylboronates: Chiral reagents for the enantio-and diastereoselective synthesis of anti 1,2-diols and 2-butene-1,4-diols via the formal α- and γ-hydroxyallylation of aldehydes
Roush, William R.,Grover, Paul T.
, p. 1981 - 1998 (2007/10/02)
Enantioselective synthesis of 4-substituted (E)-2-butene-1,4-diols and anti 1,2-diols are described. Highly diastereoselective reactions of aldehydes and the chiral PhMe2Si- and (C6H11O)Me2Si-substituted allylboronates 25 and 26 provide anti homoallylic 29 and 50, respectively. Epoxidation of 29 with dimethyl dioxirane followed by acid catalyzed Petersen rearrangement of the intermediate epoxysilanols provides butee-1,4-diols 27 with excellent enantioselectivity (81-87% e.e.). Tamao oxidation of 50 provides anti diols 22 (64-72% e.e). These procedures give excellent results especially in matched double asymmetric reactions with a range of oxygenated, chiral aldehydes (Figures 1 and 2). These methods promise to find application in diastereoselective syntheses of carbohydrates from acyclic precursors.
