1879-21-6Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Direct Photocatalytic S-H Bond Cyanation with Green cN Source
Guo, Wei,Tan, Wen,Zhao, Mingming,Zheng, Lvyin,Tao, Kailiang,Chen, Deliang,Fan, Xiaolin
supporting information, p. 6580 - 6588 (2018/05/29)
Herein we report a novel C-S bond cleavage and reconstruction strategy for the synthesis of thiocyanates through direct photocatalytic S-H bond cyanation from thiols and inorganic thiocyanate salts. In our strategy, the unprecedented example of cutting off C-S bond of SCN- to deliver the green CN sources is demonstrated. This transformation features nontoxic and inexpensive CN sources, available starting materials, metal-/base-/ligand-/peroxide-free, high step economy and mild conditions. It leads to the construction of various thiocyanates and some medicinally and biologically active thiocyanate-containing molecules.
Transition-metal-free cross-coupling of thioethers with aryl(cyano)iodonium triflates: A facile and efficient method for the one-pot synthesis of thiocyanates
Zhu, Dan,Chang, Denghu,Shi, Lei
supporting information, p. 7180 - 7183 (2015/04/27)
A novel transition-metal-free cross-coupling method for the one-step synthesis of thiocyanates via the C-S bond cleavage of readily available thioethers with aryl(cyano)-iodonium triflates as the cyanating agent is developed. This process features relatively broad substrate scopes, less-toxic hypervalent iodine reagents, mild operating conditions, excellent functional group compatibilities, and affords various thiocyanates in moderate to good yields. This journal is
General and practical formation of thiocyanates from thiols
Frei, Reto,Courant, Thibaut,Wodrich, Matthew D.,Waser, Jerome
supporting information, p. 2662 - 2668 (2015/02/05)
A new method for the cyanation of thiols and disulfides using cyanobenziodoxol(on)e hypervalent iodine reagents is described. Both aliphatic and aromatic thiocyanates can be accessed in good yields in a few minutes at room temperature starting from a broad range of thiols with high chemioselectivity. The complete conversion of disulfides to thiocyanates was also possible. Preliminary computational studies indicated a low energy concerted transition state for the cyanation of the thiolate anion or radical. The developed thiocyanate synthesis has broad potential for various applications in synthetic chemistry, chemical biology and materials science.
Copper-catalyzed cyanation of disulfides by azobisisobutyronitrile leading to thiocyanates
Teng, Fan,Yu, Jin-Tao,Yang, Haitao,Jiang, Yan,Cheng, Jiang
supporting information, p. 12139 - 12141 (2014/12/11)
The copper-catalyzed cyanation of disulfides by azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) was developed, leading to thiocyanates in moderate to good yields. This procedure tolerates a series of functional groups, such as chloro, nitro, methyl and methoxycarbonyl in the phenyl ring of disulfides. Notably, it enables the use of two ArS units in (ArS)2. CuI was found to be essential for the in situ formation of cyanide anions. This journal is
Improved procedure to aryl thiocyanates: A new synthetic application of dry arenediazonium o-benzenedisulfonimides
Barbero,Degani,Diulgheroff,Dughera,Fochi
, p. 585 - 590 (2007/10/03)
Aryl thiocyanates 3 (22 examples) were easily prepared by reaction of dry arenediazonium o-benzenedisulfonimides 1 and sodium thiocyanate (2) in anhydrous acetonitrile at room temperature (20-25 °C) in the presence of copper powder (Procedure A) and at 50 °C or room temperature without the metal catalyst (Procedure B). The yields were from very good to excellent in Procedure A (average yield = 83%), and from modest to excellent in Procedure B (average yield = 63%). In comparison with the thiocyanod-ediazoniation carried out under traditional Sandmeyer-type conditions, the yields of 3 were higher and the isothiocyanate isomers were formed only in traces. Moreover, the results obtained in the absence of copper confirm the role of the anion of salts 1 as an electron transfer agent.
DNA Alkylation by leinamycin can be triggered by cyanide and phosphines
Zang, Hong,Breydo, Leonid,Mitra, Kaushik,Dannaldson, Jeffrey,Gates, Kent S.
, p. 1511 - 1515 (2007/10/03)
Previous work has shown that alkylation of DNA by the antitumor agent leinamycin (1) is potentiated by reaction of the antibiotic with thiols. Here, it is shown that other soft nucleophiles such as cyanide and phosphines can also trigger DNA alkylation by leinamycin. Overall, the results suggest that reactions of cyanide and phosphines with leinamycin produce the oxathiolanone intermediate (2), which is known to undergo rearrangement to the DNA-alkylating episulfonium ion 4.
