188983-56-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Glycono-1,3-lactams, Xylo Series: Stereoselective Access by Cycloaddition, Exploratory Transformations, and Discovery of a New, Highly Selective Inhibitor of Glucoamylases
Kraemer, Bernd,Franz, Thomas,Picasso, Sylviane,Pruschek, Petra,Jaeger, Volker
, p. 295 - 297 (2007/10/03)
Cycloaddition of chiral imines 4-7, derived from 2-O-benzylglyceraldehyde, with α-alkoxy ketenes 1-3 furnished 3-amino-3-deoxy-glycono-1,3-lactams 8-15 (50-78 percent) with 2,3-cis configuration in diastereomeric ratios of 87 : 13 to > 95 : 5.From these O,N-deprotected β-lactams 16-18 were prepared.Reduction of the xylono-1,3-lactam 18 using monochloroalane (ClAlH2) produced the corresponding azetidine 19, while reduction of 14 with LiAlH4 gave the aminotetrol derivative 20.Treatment of the β-lactam triol 21 with NaIO4 led to the 3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-oxazine-3-one 22, via cleavage of the C2-C3 bond and recyclization.The 1,3-imino-xylitol 19 exhibited highly selective inhibition of the two gluco-amylases tested (IC50 values of 31 and 4 (M)).
