190-70-5Relevant articles and documents
Short and efficient synthesis of coronene derivatives via ruthenium-catalyzed benzannulation protocol
Shen, Hung-Chin,Tang, Jhih-Meng,Chang, Hsu-Kai,Yang, Chia-Wei,Liu, Rai-Shung
, p. 10113 - 10116 (2007/10/03)
TpRuPPh3(CH3CN)2PF6 (3 mol %) was very active in catalytic benzannulation of 1-phenyl-2-ethynylbenzenes in dichloroethane (60 °C, 36 h) to afford phenanthrene in 95% yield. This method is applicable to the synthesis of various polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons via two- and four-fold benzannulations, including various substituted coronene derivatives (53-86% yields) using this catalyst at a moderate loading (10 mol %).