190011-84-8Relevant articles and documents
On the Synthesis of 2-Amino-4,6-difluorobenzonitrile: Highly Selective Formation of 5-Fluoro-3-nitro-1,2-benzoquinone 2-Diazide in the Attempted Sandmeyer Cyanation of 2,4-Difluoro-6-nitrobenzenediazonium Cation
Camps, Pelayo,Morral, Jordi,Munoz-Torrero, Diego
, p. 144 - 145 (1998)
Attempted cyanation of a diazonium salt derived from 2,4-difluoro-6-nitroaniline gives 5-fluoro-3-nitro-1,2-benzoquinone 2-diazide? in good yield by selective nucleophilic substitution of the 2-fluoride group by hydroxide, instead of the desired 2-amino-4
Design, structure-activity relationships and in vivo characterization of 4-Amino-3-benzimidazol-2-ylhydroquinolin-2-ones: Novel class of receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors
Renhowe, Paul A.,Pecchi, Sabina,Shafer, Cynthia M.,Machajewski, Timothy D.,Jazan, Elisa M.,Taylor, Clarke,Antonios-McCrea, William,McBride, Christopher M.,Frazier, Kelly,Wiesmann, Marion,Lapointe, Gena R.,Feucht, Paul H.,Warne, Robert L.,Heise, Carla C.,Menezes, Daniel,Aardalen, Kimberly,Ye, Helen,He, Molly,Le, Vincent,Vora, Jayesh,Jansen, Johanna M.,Wernette-Hammond, Mary Ellen,Harris, Alex L.
experimental part, p. 278 - 292 (2009/10/17)
The inhibition of key receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) that are implicated in tumor vasculature formation and maintenance, as well as tumor progression and metastasis, has been a major focus in oncology research over the last several years. Many potent small molecule inhibitors of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) and platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR) kinases have been evaluated. More recently, compounds that act through the complex inhibition of multiple kinase targets have been reported and may exhibit improved clinical efficacy. We report herein a series of potent, orally efficacious 4-amino- 3-benzimidazol-2-ylhydroquinolin-2-one analogues as inhibitors of VEGF, PDGF, and fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor tyrosine kinases. Compounds in this class, such as 5 (TKI258), are reversible ATP- competitive inhibitors of VEGFR-2, FGFR-1, and PDGFRβ with IC50 values 0.1 μM. On the basis of its favorable in vitro and in vivo properties, compound 5 was selected for clinical evaluation and is currently in phase I clinical trials.
Pharmaceutically active compounds
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, (2008/06/13)
Compounds of formula (I) wherein: R1 and R19 independently represent hydrogen, alkyl C1-6, alkoxy C1-6, alkylthio C1-6, halogen, hydroxyl or amino; R2 represents H or alkyl; R3 represents phenyl, a 6-membered heterocyclic aromatic ring containing one or two nitrogen atoms, or a 5-membered heterocyclic aromatic ring containing 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from O,N, and S, which phenyl or heterocyclic aromatic ring may be optionally substituted by alkyl C1-6, alkoxy C1-6, haologen, hydroxyl, alkylthio C1-6, cyano, trifluoromethyl, nitro, hydroxymethyl, amino, a group --(CH2)c NHCO2 R10, a group --(CH2)c NR5 R6, or a group --CO2 R11 ; or R3 represents hydrogen or alkyl C1-8, which alkyl group may be optionally substituted by amino or a group --NHCO2 R10 ; R4 represents hydrogen or alkyl C1-6; or R3 and R4 taken together represent a group (CH2)a Z(CH2)b ; c represents an integer 0 to 2; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, have been found to be useful as a pharmaceuticals. The compounds may especially be used in the treatment of inflammatory disorders.