19730-75-7Relevant articles and documents
Pyridoxal phosphate. I. Phosphonic acid analogs of pyridoxal phosphate. Synthesis via Wittig reactions and enzymic evaluation.
Hullar
, p. 58 - 63 (1969)
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Synthesis of hydrolysis-resistant pyridoxal 5′-phosphate analogs and their biochemical and X-ray crystallographic characterization with the pyridoxal phosphatase chronophin
Knobloch, Gunnar,Jabari, Nauras,Stadlbauer, Sven,Schindelin, Hermann,K?hn, Maja,Gohla, Antje
, p. 2819 - 2827 (2015/03/30)
A set of phosphonic acid derivatives (1-4) of pyridoxal 5′-phosphate (PLP) was synthesized and characterized biochemically using purified murine pyridoxal phosphatase (PDXP), also known as chronophin. The most promising compound 1 displayed primarily competitive PDXP inhibitory activity with an IC50 value of 79 μM, which was in the range of the Km of the physiological substrate PLP. We also report the X-ray crystal structure of PDXP bound to compound 3, which we solved to 2.75 ? resolution (PDB code 5AES). The co-crystal structure proves that compound 3 binds in the same orientation as PLP, and confirms the mode of inhibition to be competitive. Thus, we identify compound 1 as a PDXP phosphatase inhibitor. Our results suggest a strategy to design new, potent and selective PDXP inhibitors, which may be useful to increase the sensitivity of tumor cells to treatment with cytotoxic agents.