19781-26-1Relevant articles and documents
METHOD FOR PRODUCING A PROPARGYL ALCOHOL AND AN ALLYL ALCOHOL
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Page/Page column 9, (2008/06/13)
The invention relates to a method for producing a propargyl alcohol of formula (I) wherein R1 represents a C1-30 alkyl radical, a C3-8 cycloalkyl radical, a C2-20 alkoxyalkyl radical, a C6-14 aryl radical, a C7-20 alkoxyaryl radical, a C7-20 aralkyl radical, a C7-20 alkylaryl radical or H. According to said method, a corresponding aldehyde of formula R1-CHO is reacted with acetylene in the presence of ammonia and a catalytic quantity of between 0.6 and 10 mol % of an alkaline metal hydroxide, an alkaline earth metal hydroxide or an alkaline metal alcoholate, in relation to the aldehyde used. The invention also relates to a method for producing an allyl alcohol of formulae (II) and (III), from the propargyl alcohol (I) produced according to the invention.
Highly regioselective reaction of zirconocene-alkene complexes with aldehydes or ketones
Suzuki, Noriyuki,Rousset, Christophe J.,Aoyagi, Koichiro,Kotora, Martin,Takahashi, Tamotsu,et al.
, p. 117 - 128 (2007/10/02)
Reactions of zirconocene-alkene complexes Cp2Zr(CH2=CHR)(PR'3) (R = H, Me, Et, SiR"3 or Ar) with aldehydes or ketones were investigated.Zirconocene-ethylene, -propylene or 1-butene complexes reacted with aldehydes or ketones at terminal carbons of alkenes to give the corresponding alcohols after hydrolysis with a high regioselectivity.A similar type of reaction product was also obtained by a reaction of zirconacyclopentanes with aldehydes.This reaction proceeded via β-β' carbon-carbon bond cleavage of zirconacyclopentanes.A reaction of zirconocene-vinylsilane complexes with ketones afforded 3-trimethylsilyl-1-oxa-2-zirconacyclopentanes with an excellent regioselectivity.Carbon-carbon bond formation occurred exclusively at the terminal carbon of vinylsilanes.Their corresponding γ-silylalcohols were obtained after hydrolysis.The products showed that vinylsilanes reacted with carbonyl compounds at the β-carbon to silyl group.It is in sharp contrast to the conventional reactions of vinylsilanes of which the α-carbon normally attacked electrophiles.The reactions of styrene and its derivatives with pentan-3-one on zirconium gave a mixture of two regioisomers.Substituents of alkenes tend to be in α-position to Zr in 1-oxa-2-zirconacyclopentanes.This orientation showed a different aspect of the formation of 1-oxa-2-zirconacyclopentanes from the alkene-alkene coupling reaction on zirconium.The regioselectivity of the reaction with carbonyl compounds decreased in this order; R = alkyl > silyl > aryl. Key words: Zirconium; Silicon; Metallocenes; Carbon-carbon bond formation; Aldehyde; Ketone
Zirconium Mediated Regioselective Carbon-Carbon Bond Formation Reactions
Takahashi, Tamotsu,Suzuki, Noriyuki,Hasegawa, Maki,Nitto, Yu,Aoyagi, Ko-ichiro,Saburi, Masahiko
, p. 331 - 334 (2007/10/02)
Reactions of zirconocene-alkene complexes with aldehydes gave alcohols as coupling products after hydrolysis.The carbon-carbon bond formation proceeded at C1 carbon of alkenes, in sharp contrast to the reactions of alkene-alkene coupling on zirconium.A similar alcohol was also obtained by the reaction of zirconacyclopentane with aldehyde after hydrolysis.Treatment of (C5Me5)2ZrEt2 with styrene gave 2-phenylbutane after hydrolysis contrary to the case of Cp2ZrEt2 which afforded 1-phenylbutane.