20488-57-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
I2-Mediated 2: H -indazole synthesis via halogen-bond-assisted benzyl C-H functionalization
Yi, Xiangli,Jiao, Lei,Xi, Chanjuan
, p. 9912 - 9918 (2016/10/31)
I2-Mediated benzyl C-H functionalization has been developed for the synthesis of 2H-indazoles, which features high efficiency, simple conditions and no need for metals. Mechanistic experiments and DFT calculations have revealed halogen bond assistance and a radical chain process for this reaction. The azo group and the bound iodine cooperate in the hydrogen abstraction step, which circumvents the thermodynamic disfavor of direct hydrogen abstraction by a simple iodine radical.
The 4.4′-benzidine rearrangement of 4-alkyl substituted hydrazobenzenes
Bouillon, Marc E.,Meyer, Hartmut H.
supporting information, p. 3151 - 3161 (2016/05/24)
When treated with dilute inorganic acids N,N′-diarylhydrazines (hydrazobenzenes) with an alkyl substituent in the 4-position undergo [5,5]-sigmatropic rearrangement reactions to furnish 4-(4′-aminophenyl)-4-alkylcyclohexa-2,5-dienimines (ipso-benzidines) in moderate to excellent yields. Steric bulk of the 4-alkyl substituent in the starting material decreases the yield of the respective ipso-benzidine. Additional electron-donating alkyl substituents in the ortho- and/or meta-positions on both rings generally promote the reaction and consequently increase the yield of the 4.4′-benzidine rearrangement product. Described herein are our findings regarding the scope and limits of this unusual benzidine rearrangement.
Rhenium-Catalyzed [4 + 1] Annulation of Azobenzenes and Aldehydes via Isolable Cyclic Rhenium(I) Complexes
Geng, Xiaoyu,Wang, Congyang
supporting information, p. 2434 - 2437 (2015/05/27)
The first Re-catalyzed [4 + 1] annulation of azobenzenes with aldehydes was developed to furnish 2H-indazoles via isolable and characterized cyclic ReI-complexes. For the first time, the acetate-acceleration effect is showcased in Re-catalyzed C-H activation reactions. Remarkably, mechanistic studies revealed an irreversible aldehyde-insertion step, which is in sharp contrast to those of previous Rh- and Co-systems. (Chemical Presented).
Rhenium-catalyzed C-H aminocarbonylation of azobenzenes with isocyanates
Geng, Xiaoyu,Wang, Congyang
supporting information, p. 7619 - 7623 (2015/07/15)
The first C-H aminocarbonylation of azobenzenes with isocyanates is achieved by using rhenium-catalysis, which provides an expedient and atom-economical access to varied o-azobenzamides from readily available starting materials. The reaction efficiency can be enhanced by the catalytic use of sodium acetate via accelerated C-H bond activation.
Axial functionalization of sterically hindered titanium phthalocyanines
Seikel, Elisabeth,Oelkers, Benjamin,Sundermeyer, Joerg
experimental part, p. 2709 - 2717 (2012/05/05)
Several axially functionalized, weakly aggregating titanium phthalocyanines (Pc)have been synthesized and characterized. Soluble titanium dichlorido tetrakis-(1,1,4,4-tetramethyl-6,7-tetralino)-porphyrazine [Pc#TiCl2] (5)has been prepared by re
