20594-00-7Relevant articles and documents
176. Nucleosides part LXI: A simple procedure for the monomethylation of protected and unprotected ribonucleosides in the 2′-O- and 3′-O-position using diazomethane and the catalyst stannous chloride
Cramer, Hagen,Pfleiderer, Wolfgang
, p. 2114 - 2136 (2007/10/03)
Intensive studies on the diazomethane methylation of the common ribonucleosides uridine, cytidine, adenosine, and guanosine and its derivatives were performed to obtain preferentially the 2′-O-methyl isomers. Methylation of 5′-O-(monomethoxytrityl)-N 2-[2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethoxycarbonyl]-O 6-[2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethyl]-guanosine (1) with diazomethane resulted in an almost quantitative yield of the 2′-nd 3′-O-methyl isomers which could be separated by simple silica-gel flash chromatography (Scheme 1). Adenosine, cytidine, and uridine were methylated with diazomethane with and without protection of the 5′-O-position by a mono- or dimethoxytrityl group and the aglycone moiety of adenosine and cytidine by the 2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethoxycarbonyl (npeoc) group (Schemes 2-4). Attempts to increase the formation of the 2′-O-methyl isomer as much as possible were based upon various solvents, temperatures, catalysts, and concentration of the catalysts during the methylation reaction.
Selective 2'-O-Methylation of Pyrimidine-Ribonucleosides by Trimethylsulfonium Hydroxide in the Presence of Mg2+ and Ca2+ Ions
Yamauchi, Kiyoshi,Nakagima, Toru,Kinoshita, Masayoshi
, p. 2947 - 2949 (2007/10/02)
Reactions of various ribonucleosides with trimethylsulfonium hydroxide were investigated in the presence of Mg2+ and Ca2+ ions.The 2'-OH groups of pyrimidine-ribonucleosides were methylated selectively.
SELECTIVE METHYLATION OF NUCLEOSIDES
Pettit, George R.,Yamauchi, Kiyoshi,Einck, James J.
, p. 25 - 36 (2007/10/02)
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