207388-61-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Conversion of Aryl Aldehydes to Benzyl Iodides and Diarylmethanes by H3PO3/I2
Lv, Fang,Xiao, Jing,Xiang, Junchun,Guo, Fengzhe,Tang, Zi-Long,Han, Li-Biao
, p. 3081 - 3088 (2021/02/01)
For the first time, H3PO3 was used as both the reducing reagent and the promotor in the reductive benzylation reactions with aryl aldehydes. By using a H3PO3/I2 combination, various aromatic aldehydes underwent iodination reactions and Friedel-Crafts type reactions with arenes via benzyl iodide intermediates, readily producing benzyl iodides and diarylmethanes in good yields. Intramolecular cyclization reactions also took place, giving the corresponding cyclic compounds. This new strategy features easy-handling, low-cost, and metal-free conditions.
Preparation method of benzyl iodide and derivatives thereof
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Paragraph 0085-0088, (2021/05/01)
The invention discloses a preparation method of benzyl iodide and derivatives thereof, which comprises the following steps: in a protective atmosphere, carrying out heating reaction on aryl aldehyde and iodine elementary substance in the presence of a solvent and phosphorous acid to obtain benzyl iodide and derivatives thereof. According to the method, cheap and green solid phosphorous acid is selected as a reduction reagent for reaction, elemental iodine is selected as an iodine source, the benzyl iodide and the derivatives thereof are efficiently prepared from the aryl aldehyde compounds which are simple and easy to obtain by a one-pot one-step method under mild conditions, and the method has the advantages of simplicity in operation, cheap and easily available reagents, environmental friendliness and the like; and the use of expensive silicon-hydrogen compounds and transition metal catalysts is avoided, and the yield can reach 94% at most, so that the method is beneficial to industrial production.
One-Pot Deoxygenation and Substitution of Alcohols Mediated by Sulfuryl Fluoride
Epifanov, Maxim,Mo, Jia Yi,Dubois, Rudy,Yu, Hao,Sammis, Glenn M.
, p. 3768 - 3777 (2021/03/01)
Sulfuryl fluoride is a valuable reagent for the one-pot activation and derivatization of aliphatic alcohols, but the highly reactive alkyl fluorosulfate intermediates limit both the types of reactions that can be accessed as well as the scope. Herein, we report the SO2F2-mediated alcohol substitution and deoxygenation method that relies on the conversion of fluorosulfates to alkyl halide intermediates. This strategy allows the expansion of SO2F2-mediated one-pot processes to include radical reactions, where the alkyl halides can also be exploited in the one-pot deoxygenation of primary alcohols under mild conditions (52-95% yield). This strategy can also enhance the scope of substitutions to nucleophiles that are previously incompatible with one-pot SO2F2-mediated alcohol activation and enables substitution of primary and secondary alcohols in 54-95% yield. Chiral secondary alcohols undergo a highly stereospecific (90-98% ee) double nucleophilic displacement with an overall retention of configuration.
Preparation method of benzyl iodide and derivatives thereof
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Paragraph 0089-0093, (2020/06/09)
The invention discloses a preparation method of benzyl iodide and derivatives thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: under the reduction action of sodium borohydride, a benzylalcohol compound shown as a formula I reacts with elemental iodine to obtain benzyl iodide shown as a formula II and derivatives thereof; in the formula I and the formula II, R represents one or moresubstituents on a benzene ring and is selected from at least one of aryl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, halogen and nitro. The preparation method of benzyl iodide and derivatives thereof is scientific and reasonable, sodium borohydride which is mild in reactivity, low in price and easily available is used as a reducing agent, and elemental iodine is convenient and easily available; in addition, the preparation method has the characteristics of simplicity and convenience in operation, high synthesis yield, easiness in product purification, environmental friendliness and the like.
N-Hydroxyphthalimide-Mediated Electrochemical Iodination of Methylarenes and Comparison to Electron-Transfer-Initiated C-H Functionalization
Rafiee, Mohammad,Wang, Fei,Hruszkewycz, Damian P.,Stahl, Shannon S.
supporting information, p. 22 - 25 (2018/01/17)
An electrochemical method has been developed for selective benzylic iodination of methylarenes. The reactions feature the first use of N-hydroxyphthalimide as an electrochemical mediator for C-H oxidation to nonoxygenated products. The method provides the basis for direct (in situ) or sequential benzylation of diverse nucleophiles using methylarenes as the alkylating agent. The hydrogen-atom transfer mechanism for C-H iodination allows C-H oxidation to proceed with minimal dependence on the substrate electronic properties and at electrode potentials 0.5-1.2 V lower than that of direct electrochemical C-H oxidation.
Catalytic Halogen Bond Activation in the Benzylic C-H Bond Iodination with Iodohydantoins
Combe, Sascha H.,Hosseini, Abolfazl,Song, Lijuan,Hausmann, Heike,Schreiner, Peter R.
supporting information, p. 6156 - 6159 (2017/11/24)
This letter presents the side-chain iodination of electron-deficient benzylic hydrocarbons at rt using N-hydroxyphthalimide (NHPI) as radical initiator and 1,3-diiodo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin and 3-iodo-1,5,5-trimethylhydantoin (3-ITMH) as iodine source. Addition of a carboxylic acid increased the reactivity due to complex formation with and activation of 3-ITMH by proton transfer and halogen bond formation. No SEAr reactions were observed under the employed reaction conditions. Our method enables convenient product isolation and gives 50-72% yields of isolated products.
One-pot preparation of alkyl iodides from esters by indium-catalyzed reductive cleavage of a carbon-oxygen bond
Sakai, Norio,Matsushita, Yohei,Konakahara, Takeo,Ogiwara, Yohei,Hirano, Keisuke
supporting information, p. 1591 - 1595 (2015/03/04)
We describe the indium-catalyzed reductive iodination of aliphatic and aromatic esters with iodine and 1,1,3,3- tetramethyldisiloxane (TMDS). This reducing procedure accommodates a variety of esters, including esters containing alkyl groups, halogens, a hydroxy group, a thioether, and an alkene moiety. Also, this procedure was applied to the cleavage of carbon-oxygen bonds in acrylate polymers.
Indium(III)-catalyzed reductive bromination and iodination of carboxylic acids to alkyl bromides and iodides: Scope, mechanism, and one-pot transformation to alkyl halides and amine derivatives
Moriya, Toshimitsu,Yoneda, Shinichiro,Kawana, Keita,Ikeda, Reiko,Konakahara, Takeo,Sakai, Norio
, p. 10642 - 10650 (2013/11/19)
Highly effective indium(III)-catalyzed reductive bromination or iodination of a variety of carboxylic acids with 1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane (TMDS) and a source of bromine or iodine is described. This functional group interconversion has high tolerance for several functional groups, such as halogens, a hydroxy group, a nitro group, an olefin part, and a sulfide moiety. This indium catalytic system is also applicable to the reductive iodination of aldehyded, acyl chlorides, and esters. Furthermore, this reducing system can be applied to the one-pot synthesis of alkyl halides and amine derivatives via the addition of nucleophiles. Insight into the reaction mechanism was gained via the time course of 1H and 13C NMR monitoring experiments and the corresponding stepwise reactions.
Indium(III)-catalyzed one-pot synthesis of alkyl cyanides from carboxylic Acids
Moriya, Toshimitsu,Shoji, Kohei,Yoneda, Shinichiro,Ikeda, Reiko,Konakahara, Takeo,Sakai, Norio
, p. 3233 - 3238 (2013/12/04)
The one-pot preparation of alkyl cyanides from carboxylic acids via alkyl iodides or alkyl bromides, which were in situ generated either by indium(III)-catalyzed reductive iodination or bromination of carboxylic acids, is described. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart New York.
Establishment of heterolytic and homolytic Y-NO2 bond dissociation energy scales of nitro-containing compounds in acetonitrile: Chemical origin of NO2 release and capture
Li, Xin,Zhu, Xiao-Qing,Zhang, Fan,Wang, Xiao-Xiao,Cheng, Jin-Pei
, p. 2428 - 2431 (2008/09/20)
(Chemical Equation Presented) The first heterolytic and homolytic N(O)-NO2 bond dissociation energy scales of three types Y-nitro (Y = N, O) compounds and corresponding radical anions in acetonitrile were established by using titration calorimetry combined with relevant electrochemical data through proper thermodynamic cycles.
