207802-65-1Relevant articles and documents
Carbanionic friedel-crafts equivalents. Regioselective directed Ortho and remote metalation-C-N cross coupling routes to acridones and dibenzo[b,f]azepinones
MacNeil, Stephen L.,Gray, Matthew,Gusev, Dmitry G.,Briggs, Laura E.,Snieckus, Victor
experimental part, p. 9710 - 9719 (2009/04/07)
(Chemical Equation Presented) Carbanion-mediated general regioselective routes to acridones 4 (Table 2) and dibenzo[b,f]azepinones 20 (Table 4) are described. Buchwald-Hartwig C-N cross coupling of o-halo benzamides 1 with anilines 2 or 16, followed by simple N-methylation, dependably provides N-methyl diarylamines 3 (Table 1) and 18 (Table 3). Upon treatment with LDA, 3 and 18 are converted into acridones 4 and dibenzo[b,f]azepinones 20, respectively, in good to excellent yields with regioselectivity which depends upon the presence or absence of directed metalation groups (DMGs). Brief investigations as follows are described: the synthesis of desmethyl acridone 15 (Scheme 4), an attempt to effect a double-directed remote metalation sequence which leads only to a monocyclization product 13 (Scheme 3), and an analogous but nonregioselective route to a xanthone 22 and dibenzo[b,f]oxepinone 24 (Scheme 5). DFT calculations reveal low energy conformations for compounds 18b and 23 which account for product formation and indicate that the cyclization reactions are under kinetic control.
Directed ortho and remote Metalation - Cross coupling connections. Buchwald-Hartwig synthesis of 2-carbamoyl diarylamines. Regioselective anionic routes to acridones, oxindoles, dibenzo-[b,f]azepinones, and anthranilate esters
MacNeil, Stephen L.,Gray, Matthew,Briggs, Laura E.,Li, Jim J.,Snieckus
, p. 419 - 421 (2007/10/03)
2-Carboxamido diarylamines 1f, 7, and 9, efficiently available by Buchwald-Hartwig C-N cross coupling reactions, serve as starting materials for new anionic routes to acridones 2d, oxindoles 10, dibenzo[b, f]azepinones 11, and anthranilate esters 8.