20925-60-4Relevant articles and documents
The discovery and development of a safe, practical synthesis of ABT-869
Kruger, Albert W.,Rozema, Michael J.,Chu-Kung, Alexander,Gandarilla, Jorge,Haight, Anthony R.,Kotecki, Brian J.,Richter, Steven M.,Schwartz, Albert M.,Wang, Zhe
, p. 1419 - 1425 (2009)
The discovery, development and implementation of two chemical routes to ABT-869 is reported. Optimization of the first-generation heterocycle formation and Suzuki coupling is briefly described. Key features of the second-generation synthesis include the development of a safe hydrazine condensation by utilizing an inorganic base to increase the onset temperature of exothermic decomposition. The second-generation Suzuki reaction is discussed in detail, culminating in the use of an oxygen monitor as a PAT to maximize reproducibility on scale.
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of indazole arylsulfonamides as allosteric CC-chemokine receptor 4 (CCR4) antagonists
Procopiou, Panayiotis A.,Barrett, John W.,Barton, Nicholas P.,Begg, Malcolm,Clapham, David,Copley, Royston C. B.,Ford, Alison J.,Graves, Rebecca H.,Hall, David A.,Hancock, Ashley P.,Hill, Alan P.,Hobbs, Heather,Hodgson, Simon T.,Jumeaux, Coline,Lacroix, Yannick M. L.,Miah, Afjal H.,Morriss, Karen M. L.,Needham, Deborah,Sheriff, Emma B.,Slack, Robert J.,Smith, Claire E.,Sollis, Steven L.,Staton, Hugo
supporting information, p. 1946 - 1960 (2013/05/09)
A series of indazole arylsulfonamides were synthesized and examined as human CCR4 antagonists. Methoxy- or hydroxyl- containing groups were the more potent indazole C4 substituents. Only small groups were tolerated at C5, C6, or C7, with the C6 analogues being preferred. The most potent N3-substituent was 5-chlorothiophene-2-sulfonamide. N1 meta-substituted benzyl groups possessing an α-amino-3-[(methylamino)acyl]- group were the most potent N1-substituents. Strongly basic amino groups had low oral absorption in vivo. Less basic analogues, such as morpholines, had good oral absorption; however, they also had high clearance. The most potent compound with high absorption in two species was analogue 6 (GSK2239633A), which was selected for further development. Aryl sulfonamide antagonists bind to CCR4 at an intracellular allosteric site denoted site II. X-ray diffraction studies on two indazole sulfonamide fragments suggested the presence of an important intramolecular interaction in the active conformation.
NOVEL COMPOUNDS
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Page/Page column 25, (2010/09/05)
Indazole compounds, processes for their preparation, intermediates usable in these processes, pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds and their use in therapy.