2125-25-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Polymerizable UV absorbers for the UV stabilization of polyesters. I. Design, synthesis and polymerization of a library of UV absorbing monomers
Cormack, Peter A.G.,Erdemli, Omer C.,Sankey, Stephen W.
, (2021/10/14)
UV stabilizers, such as Tinuvin 1577, are organic additives that are used in the polymer industry to suppress polymer photodegradation, however leaching of the stabilizers from polymers is a significant practical issue which limits the effectiveness of the stabilizers and restricts polymer lifetimes. Novel, polymerizable UV stabilizers were synthesised and copolymerized with bis(2-hydroxyethyl) isophthalate to yield poly(ethylene isophthalate) copolymers where the UV stabilizers are bound covalently into the polymer chains. This strategy prevents leaching of stabilizers from polymers over time, and is expected to lead to enhanced UV protection of polymers compared to the admixing of polymers with UV stabilizers of low molar mass.
Synthesis, Spectra, and Theoretical Investigations of 1,3,5-Triazines Compounds as Ultraviolet Rays Absorber Based on Time-Dependent Density Functional Calculations and three-Dimensional Quantitative Structure-Property Relationship
Wang, Xueding,Xu, Yilian,Yang, Lu,Lu, Xiang,Zou, Hao,Yang, Weiqing,Zhang, Yuanyuan,Li, Zicheng,Ma, Menglin
, p. 707 - 723 (2018/05/05)
A series of 1,3,5-triazines were synthesized and their UV absorption properties were tested. The computational chemistry methods were used to construct quantitative structure-property relationship (QSPR), which was used to computer aided design of new 1,3,5-triazines ultraviolet rays absorber compounds. The experimental UV absorption data are in good agreement with those predicted data using the Time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) [B3LYP/6–311 + G(d,p)]. A suitable forecasting model (R > 0.8, P 0.0001) was revealed. Predictive three-dimensional quantitative structure-property relationship (3D-QSPR) model was established using multifit molecular alignment rule of Sybyl program, which conclusion is consistent with the TD-DFT calculation. The exceptional photostability mechanism of such ultraviolet rays absorber compounds was studied and confirmed as principally banked upon their ability to undergo excited-state deactivation via an ultrafast excited-state proton transfer (ESIPT). The intramolecular hydrogen bond (IMHB) of 1,3,5-triazines compounds is the basis for the excited state proton transfer, which was explored by IR spectroscopy, UV spectra, structural and energetic aspects of different conformers and frontier molecular orbitals analysis.
Methods for the preparation of tris-aryl-o-hydroxyphenyl-s-triazines
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, (2008/06/13)
A process for preparing 2-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-4.6-diaryl-s-triazines in three steps starting with cyanuric chloride is described. Step1involves the nucleophilic (basic) displacement of one chlorine atom with a phenolic moiety. Step2involves a Friedel-Crafts reaction using a Lewis acid catalyst (preferably aluminum chloride) to replace the remaining two chlorine atoms with aryl groups such as xylyl. Finally, step3involves replacing the phenolic moiety with resorcinol using either a Lewis acid or protic acid catalyst or combinations thereof. Some additional processes only peripherally related to the three-step process outlined above are also described for the preparation of various s-triazine compounds. The s-triazines prepared are useful as UV absorbers for the stabilization of organic substrates against the adverse effects of actinic light.
