213319-29-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Potent antagonist for the vitamin D receptor: Vitamin D analogues with simple side chain structure
Sakamaki, Yuta,Inaba, Yuka,Yoshimoto, Nobuko,Yamamoto, Keiko
experimental part, p. 5813 - 5826 (2010/10/20)
We previously reported that 22S-butyl-25,26,27-trinor-1α,24- dihydroxyvitamin D3 2 was a potent VDR antagonist. The X-ray crystal structure of the ligand binding domain of VDR complexed with 2 indicated that this ligand induces an extra cavity within the ligand-binding pocket. The structure also showed that the ligand forms only poor hydrophobic interactions with helix 12 of the protein. Here, to study the effects of the induction of the extra cavity and of insufficient interactions with helix 12 on antagonism, we designed and synthesized a series of vitamin D3 analogues with or without a 22-alkyl substituent and evaluated their biological potency. We found that the 22-butyl analogues 3c and 5c act as full antagonists, the 22-ethyl analogues 3b, 4b, 5b, and 22-butyl analogue 4c act as partial agonists, and the others (3a, 4a, 5a, 6a, 6b, and 6c) act as full agonists for VDR. It is intriguing that 6c is a potent agonist for VDR, whereas its 26,27-dinor analogue 5c is a potent antagonist. Analogue 6c recruited coactivator SRC-1 well, but 5c did not. These results indicate that a combination of induction of the extra cavity and insufficient hydrophobic interactions with helix 12 is important for VDR antagonism in this class of ligands.
2-ALKYLIDENE-19-NOR-VITAMIN D DERIVATIVES FOR THE TREATMENT OF OSTEOGENESIS IMPERFECTA
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Page/Page column 28; 29; 40, (2010/11/08)
The present invention relates to the treatment of ostogenesis imperfecta by adminstering to a patient in need thereof a 2-alkylidene-19-nor-vitamin D derivative, optionally with a bisphosphonate. Particularly, the present invention relates to the treatmen
2-alkylidene-19-nor-vitamin D derivatives for the treatment of osteopenia or male osteoporosis
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, (2008/06/13)
The present invention relates to methods of treating osteopenia or male osteoporosis, the methods comprising administering to a patient in need thereof a 2-alkylidene-19-nor-vitamin D derivative. Particularly, the present invention relates to methods of t
2-Alkylidene-19-nor-vitamin D derivatives for the treatment of osteosarcoma
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, (2008/06/13)
The present invention relates to methods of treating osteosarcoma, the methods comprising administering to a patient in need thereof a 2-alkylidene-19-nor-vitamin D derivative. Particularly, the present invention relates to methods of treating osteosarcom
2-alkylidene-19-nor-vitamin D derivatives for the treatment of hypogonadism or andropause
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, (2008/06/13)
The present invention relates to methods of treating hypogonadism or andropause, the methods comprising administering to a patient in need thereof a 2-alkylidene-19-nor-vitamin D derivative. Particularly, the present invention relates to methods of treati
2-Alkylidene-19-nor-vitamin D derivatives for the treatment of frailty, muscle damage or sarcopenia
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, (2008/06/13)
The present invention relates to methods of treating frailty, muscle damage or sarcopenia, the methods comprising administering to a patient in need thereof a 2-alkylidene-19-nor-vitamin D derivative. Particularly, the present invention relates to methods
2-alkylidene-19-nor-vitamin D derivatives for enhancement of peak bone mass in adolescence
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, (2008/06/13)
The present invention relates to methods of enhancing peak bone mass in adolescence, the methods comprising administering to a patient in need thereof a 2-alkylidene-19-nor-vitamin D derivative. Particularly, the present invention relates to methods of en
2-aklylidene-19-nor-vitamin D derivatives for the treatment of anorexia or low bone mass in females exhibiting aggressive athletic behavior
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, (2008/06/13)
The present invention relates to methods of treating anorexia or low bone mass in females exhibiting aggressive athletic behavior, the methods comprising administering to a patient in need thereof a 2-alkylidene-19-nor-vitamin D derivative. Particularly,
Pharmaceutical composition and methods comprising combinations of 2-alkylidene-19-nor-vitamin D derivatives and an estrogen agonist/antagonist
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Page/Page column 17, (2010/02/11)
The present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treatment comprising administering to a patient in need thereof a combination of a 2-alkylidene-19-nor-vitamin D derivative and an estrogen agonistlantagonist or a pharmaceuticall
Pharmaceutical compositions and methods comprising combinations of 2-alkylidene-19-nor-vitamin D derivatives and an estrogen
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Page/Page column 12, (2008/06/13)
The present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treatment comprising administering to a patient in need thereof a combination of a 2-alkylidene-19-nor-vitamin D derivative and an estrogen, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt
