215436-24-1Relevant articles and documents
Preparation of substituted pyridines via regiocontrolled [4 + 2] cycloadditions of oximinosulfonates: Methyl 5-methylpyridine-2-carboxylate [(2-pyridinecarboxylic acid, 5-methyl-, methyl ester)]
Danheiser, Rick L.,Renslo, Adam R.,Amos, David T.,Wright, Graham T.,Krause, Helga,Fürstner, Alois
, p. 133 - 143 (2017/09/23)
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Synthesis of substituted pyridines via regiocontrolled [4 + 2] cycloadditions of oximinosulfonates
Renslo, Adam R.,Danheiser, Rick L.
, p. 7840 - 7850 (2007/10/03)
Diels-Alder cycloadditions of oximinosulfonate 8 with a variety of 1, 3-dienes proceed with regiochemistry opposite to that observed with conventional imino dienophiles, providing expeditious synthetic routes to substituted pyridines, tetrahydropyridines, and pyrrolines. The oximinosulfonate 8 is prepared in one convenient synthetic operation from Meldrum's acid and reacts with conjugated dienes at -78 C in the presence of 2 equiv of dimethylaluminum chloride to afford [4 + 2] cycloadducts in good to excellent yield. Exposure of these cycloadducts to the action of NaOMe and JV-chlorosuccinimide in methanol-THF at room temperature then produces substituted pyridines. The utility of this new two-step annulation protocol is demonstrated in total syntheses of the pyridine alkaloids fusaric acid and (S)-(+)-fusarinolic acid. Heating the [4 + 2] cycloadducts derived from 8 in a mixture of acetonitrile and pH 7 phosphate buffer induces an unusual Stieglitztype rearrangement leading to the formation of interesting spirobicyclic pyrrolines.