2158-11-4Relevant articles and documents
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Aripova,S.F. et al.
, (1976)
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Iron-catalyzed reaction of urea with alcohols and amines: A safe alternative for the synthesis of primary carbamates
Pe?a-López, Miguel,Neumann, Helfried,Beller, Matthias
, p. 2233 - 2238 (2017/07/25)
A general study of the iron-catalyzed reaction of urea with nucleophiles is here presented. The carbamoylation of alcohols allows for the synthesis of N-unsubstituted (primary) carbamates, including present drugs (Felbamate and Meprobamat, without the necessity to apply phosgene and related derivatives. Using amines as nucleophiles gave rise to the respective mono-and disubstituted ureas via selective transamidation reaction. These atom-economical transformations provide a direct and selective access to valuable compounds from cheap and readily available urea using a simple Lewis-acidic iron(Icatalyst.
Transamidation of primary amides with amines catalyzed by zirconocene dichloride
Atkinson, Benjamin N.,Chhatwal, A. Rosie,Lomax, Helen V.,Walton, James W.,Williams, Jonathan M. J.
supporting information, p. 11626 - 11628,3 (2012/12/12)
Zirconocene dichloride (Cp2ZrCl2) has been shown to be an effective catalyst for the transamidation of primary amides with amines in cyclohexane at 80°C in 5-24 hours. For favourable substrates, the reaction can be performed at temperatures as low as 30°C.
