21834-98-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Ketone precursors for organoleptic compounds
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, (2008/06/13)
The invention discloses ketones of formula I: wherein, Y is an optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, or cycloalkylalkyl, wherein each alkyl group is straight or branched and each alkyl and cycloalkyl group is saturated or unsaturated; R1is hydrogen or a C1-6alkyl group that is substituted, saturated or unsaturated, straight or branched; A is a chromophoric substituted aromatic ring or ring system; n is an integer; and with the proviso that formula I is not 2-ethoxy-1-phenyl-ethanone. These compositions are useful for the delivery of organoleptic compounds, especially of flavors, fragrances, masking agents and antimicrobial compounds.
Tobacco smoke chemistry. 1. A chemical and mass spectrometric study of tobacco smoke alkyl 2-hydroxy-2-cyclopentenones.
Arnarp,Enzell,Petersson,Pettersson
, p. 839 - 854 (2007/10/02)
A series of alkyl 2-hydroxy-2-cyclopentenones, which comprise biologically and organoleptically active compounds, have been synthesized and subjected to high resolution mass spectrometric studies to clarify structurally significant fragmentation pathways. On the basis of these results, 26 alkyl 2-hydroxy-2-cyclopentenones were identified in the weakly acidic fraction of smoke condensate from American blend type cigarettes, eighteen of which had not been detected in tobacco smoke previously. The utility for identification purposes of the corresponding quinoxaline derivatives, obtained through condensation with o-phenylenediamine, is discussed.
Process for the preparation of alpha-hydroxycarbonyl compounds
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, (2008/06/13)
The instant invention provides a new and improved method of preparing α-hydroxycarbonyl compounds, particulary substituted cyclopent-2-en-2-ol-1-ones and substituted 3-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanones. The novel sequence involves a number of novel intermediates including substituted 2-cyanocyclopentanones, substituted 2-cyano-2-hydroxycyclopentanones, and 2-cyano-2-hydroxyvalero-γ-lactones.
