21889-89-4

Usage

InChI:InChI=1/C7H10O2/c1-7-4-2-3-5(8)6(7)9-7/h6H,2-4H2,1H3

Upstream product

• 1193-18-6 3-methylcyclohexen-2-one 
• 229638-71-5 5-methyl-bicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-1-ol 
• 21378-21-2 3-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-ol 

Downstream Products

• 71808-89-4 2-Thiocyanato-3-methyl-2-cyclohexenon 
• 928-39-2 hept-6-yn-2-one 
• 23758-27-2 1-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-ol 
• 43042-60-0 2-methoxy-3-methyl-cyclohex-2-enone 
• 6286-53-9 6-phenyl-3-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-one 
• 1122-20-9 2,3-dimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-one 
• 15329-10-9 3,6-dimethylcyclohex-2-enone 
• 65825-74-3 3-methyl-2-phenylcyclohex-2-en-1-one 
• 129053-78-7 2-(4-methoxyphenylmethyl)amino-3-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-one 
• 129053-73-2 3-methyl-2-phenylmethylaminocyclohex-2-en-1-one 
• 1193-18-6 3-methylcyclohexen-2-one 
• 3400-78-0 2-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one 
• 4920-77-8 3-methyl-2-nitrophenol 
• 128475-80-9 3-methyl-2-nitrocyclohex-2-enone 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Asymmetric Epoxidation of Enones Promoted by Dinuclear Magnesium Catalyst

Asymmetric synthesis with cheaper and non-toxic alkaline earth metal catalysts is becoming an important and sustainable alternative to conventional catalytic methodologies mostly relying on precious metals. In spite of some sustainable methods for enantioselective epoxidation of enones, the development of a well-defined and efficient catalyst based on magnesium complexes for these reactions is still a challenging task. In this perspective, we present the application of chiral dinuclear magnesium complexes for asymmetric epoxidation of a broad range of electron-deficient enones. We demonstrate that the in situ generated magnesium-ProPhenol complex affords enantioenriched oxiranes in high yields and with excellent enantioselectivities (up to 99% ee). Our extensive study verifies the literature data in this area and provides a step forward to better understand the factors controlling the oxygenation process. Elaborated catalyst offers mild reaction conditions and a truly wide substrate scope. (Figure presented.).

Tandem Lewis acid catalysis for the conversion of alkenes to 1,2-diols in the confined space of bifunctional TiSn-Beta zeolite

The generation of multifunctional isolated active sites in zeolite supports is an attractive method for integrating multistep sequential reactions into a single-pass tandem catalytic reaction. In this study, bifunctional TiSn-Beta zeolite was prepared by a simple and scalable post-synthesis approach, and it was utilized as an efficient heterogeneous catalyst for the tandem conversion of alkenes to 1,2-diols. The isolated Ti and Sn Lewis acid sites within the TiSn-Beta zeolite can efficiently integrate alkene epoxidation and epoxide hydration in tandem in a zeolite microreactor to achieve one-step conversion of alkenes to 1,2-diols with a high selectivity of >90%. Zeolite confinement effects result in high tandem rates of alkene epoxidation and epoxide hydration as well as high selectivity toward the desired product. Further, the novel method demonstrated herein can be employed to other tandem catalytic reactions for sustainable chemical production.

Pyrenediones as versatile photocatalysts for oxygenation reactions with: In situ generation of hydrogen peroxide under visible light

Pyrenediones (PYDs) are efficient photocatalysts for three oxygenation reactions: Epoxidation of electron deficient olefins, oxidative hydroxylation of organoborons, and oxidation of sulfides via in situ generation of H2O2 under visible light irradiation, using oxygen as a terminal oxidant and IPA as a solvent and a hydrogen donor.

On the ozonolysis of unsaturated tosylhydrazones as a direct approach to diazocarbonyl compounds

The scope and limitations are described of reacting unsaturated tosylhydrazones with O3 followed by Et3N for the generation of 1,4- and 1,5-diazocarbonyl systems. Tosylhydrazones, from tosylhydrazide condensation with readily available δ- and ?-unsaturated α-ketoesters, led in the former case to a 2-pyrazoline whereas the latter cases led to α-diazo-?-ketoesters, although a terminal alkene produced a tetrahydropyridazinol. Using the ozonolysis-Et3N strategy, tosylhydrazones from cyclic enones give 2,5- and 2,6-diazoketones with aldehyde or ester functionality at the 1-position; the α-diazoaldehydes prefer the s-trans conformation, with a rotation barrier of 74 kJ mol-1 at 25 °C determined by NMR. This one-pot ozonolysis/Bamford-Stevens chemistry demonstrates both the tolerance of tosylhydrazones to ozone, and the subsequently added amine playing a dual role to directly transform the intermediate tosylhydrazone ozonides into products containing reactive diazo and ketone functionalities; such adducts are of particular value as precursors to cyclic carbonyl ylides for 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions.

A procedure for the preparation of Ti-Beta zeolites for catalytic epoxidation with hydrogen peroxide

Ti-Beta zeolite has been successfully prepared via a reproducible and scalable two-step post-synthesis strategy, which consists of creating vacant T sites with associated silanol groups by dealumination of H-Beta and subsequent dry impregnation of the resulting Si-Beta with titanocene dichloride. The mechanism of Ti incorporation into the framework of Beta is investigated by diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform (DRIFT) and multinuclear solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (SSNMR) spectroscopy. Characterization results obtained from diffuse reflectance ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) reveal that the majority of incorporated Ti species exist in the form of isolated tetrahedrally coordinated Ti(iv) in the zeolite framework while a minority exists in the form of isolated octahedrally coordinated Ti(vi) at framework or extra-framework positions. The obtained Ti-Beta zeolites are highly active and selective catalysts for the epoxidation of unsaturated ketones, e.g. 2-cyclohexen-1-one, with hydrogen peroxide as an oxidant. A quasilinear correlation between the epoxidation rate and the number of framework Ti(iv) species could be drawn evidencing that these Ti(iv) species are responsible for the epoxidation activity of the Ti-Beta zeolites under study. The impact of preparation parameters and reaction conditions on the catalytic performances of the Ti-Beta zeolites in the epoxidation of unsaturated organic compounds with hydrogen peroxide is discussed in detail. the Partner Organisations 2014.

Transition-metal-catalyzed synthesis of aspergillide B: An alkyne addition strategy

A catalytic enantioselective formal total synthesis of aspergillide B is reported. This linchpin synthesis was enabled by the development of new conditions for Zn-ProPhenol catalyzed asymmetric alkyne addition. This reaction was used in conjunction with ruthenium-catalyzed trans-hydrosilylation to affect the rapid construction of a late-stage synthetic intermediate of aspergillide B to complete a formal synthesis of aspergillide B in a highly efficient manner.

Development of Zn-prophenol-catalyzed asymmetric alkyne addition: Synthesis of chiral propargylic alcohols

The development of a general and practical zinc-catalyzed enantioselective alkyne addition methodology is reported. The commercially available ProPhenol ligand (1) has facilitated the addition of a wide range of zinc alkynylides to aryl, aliphatic, and α,β-unsaturated aldehydes in high yield and enantioselectivity. New insights into the mechanism of this reaction have resulted in a significant reduction in reagent stoichiometry, enabling the use of precious alkynes and avoiding the use of excess dimethylzinc. The enantioenriched propargylic alcohols from this reaction serve as versatile synthetic intermediates and have enabled efficient syntheses of several complex natural products. A precious few: A general and practical zinc-catalyzed enantioselective alkyne addition methodology is reported (see scheme). New insights into the mechanism of this reaction have resulted in a significant reduction in reagent stoichiometry, enabling the use of precious alkynes and avoiding the use of excess dimethylzinc. This methodology has enabled the efficient synthesis of several complex natural products.

Amino-acid-mediated epoxidation of α,β-unsaturated ketones by hydrogen peroxide in aqueous media

Amino acids, such as arginine and lysine, can be used as an efficient catalyst in the epoxidation of α,β-unsaturated ketones with aqueous hydrogen peroxide. Up to >99% conversion was obtained in the reaction toward 11 α,β-unsaturated ketones.

PYRAZOLO[1,5-A]PYRIDINES AS MARK INHIBITORS

The invention encompasses pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine derivatives which selectively inhibit microtubule affinity regulating kinase (MARK) and are therefore useful for the treatment or prevention of Alzheimer's disease. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of use are also included.

A comparison of intrazeolite and solution singlet oxygen ene reactions of allylic alcohols

The singlet oxygen ene reactions of four allylic alcohols and for comparison an allylic ether have been examined both in solution and in zeolite Y. Bronsted acid sites in the zeolite were shown to induce decomposition of several of the allylic alcohols. Treatment of the zeolites with pyridine removed these acid sites and allowed intrazeolite reactions of the allylic alcohols without interference from decomposition. Control reactions with an allylic alcohol that is inert to decomposition provided evidence that the presence of pyridine in the zeolite labyrinth does not influence the product composition.