219864-05-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
MANNOSE DERIVATIVES FOR TREATING BACTERIAL INFECTIONS
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, (2014/07/08)
The present invention relates to compounds useful for the treatment or prevention of bacteria infections. These compounds have formula (I). The invention also provides pharmaceutically acceptable compositions containing the compounds and methods of using the compositions in the treatment of bacteria infections. Finally, the invention provides processes for making compounds of the invention.
Modular approach to triazole-linked 1,6-α-d-oligomannosides to the discovery of inhibitors of mycobacterium tuberculosis cell wall synthetase
Lo Conte, Mauro,Marra, Alberto,Chambery, Angela,Gurcha, Sudagar S.,Besra, Gurdyal S.,Dondoni, Alessandro
scheme or table, p. 6326 - 6336 (2010/12/20)
Aiming at developing inhibitors of mannosyltransferases, the enzymes that participate in the biosynthesis of the cell envelope of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the synthesis of a range of designed triazole-linked 1,6-oligomannosides up to a hexadecamer has been accomplished by a modular approach centered on the Cu(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition as key process. The efficiency and fidelity of the cycloaddition are substantiated by high yields (76-96%) and exclusive formation of the expected 1,4-disubstituted triazole ring in all oligomer assembling reactions. Key features of oligomers thus prepared are the anomeric carbon-carbon bond of all mannoside residues and the 6-deoxymannoside capping residue. Suitable bioassays with dimer, tetramer, hexamer, octamer, decamer, and hexadecamer showed variable inhibitor activity against mycobacterial α-(1,6)-mannosyltransferases, the highest activity (IC50 = 0.14-0.22 mM) being registered with the hexamannoside and octamannoside.
Synthesis of β-analogues of C-mannosyltryptophan, a novel C-glycosylamino acid found in proteins
Nishikawa, Toshio,Koide, Yuya,Kanakubo, Akira,Yoshimura, Hiroshi,Isobe, Minoru
, p. 1268 - 1277 (2007/10/03)
α-C-Mannosyltryptophan (α-C-Man-Trp) has been found to be a novel post-translational modification of tryptophan found from some biologically important glycoproteins. In order to analyze the biological functions of α-C-Man-Trp, we have developed an efficie
Stereocontrolled syntheses of α-C-mannosyltryptophan and its analogues
Nishikawa, Toshio,Koide, Yuya,Kajii, Shigeo,Wada, Kyoko,Ishikawa, Miyuki,Isobe, Minoru
, p. 687 - 700 (2007/10/03)
The total synthesis of α-C-mannosyltryptophan (C-Man-Trp), a naturally occurring C-glycosylamino acid, was achieved from a commercially available α-methyl-D-mannoside in 10 steps including the following key steps: the C-glycosidation of a mannose derivative with a stannylacetylene, Castro indole synthesis, and Sc(ClO4)3-promoted coupling with L-serine-derived aziridine carboxylate. The glucose- and galactose-analogues of C-Man-Trp were also synthesized in a similar manner. Conformational analyses of the synthesized C-glycosyltryptophan and its synthetic intermediate are briefly discussed.
Synthesis of α- and β-glycosyl asparagine ethylene isosteres (C-glycosyl asparagines) via sugar acetylenes and Garner aldehyde coupling
Dondoni, Alessandro,Mariotti, Giandomenico,Marra, Alberto
, p. 4475 - 4486 (2007/10/03)
A convergent approach has been developed for the synthesis of C-glycosyl amino acids in which the glycinyl moiety CH(NH2)CO2H is connected to the anomeric center of the sugar residue by a three carbon atom tether. Essentially, these compounds are isosteres of N-glycosyl asparagines in which the amide group has been replaced by an ethylene bridge. Following the coupling of α- or β-D-linked lithium C-glycoside acetylides with N-Boc D-serinal acetonide (Garner aldehyde), the resulting adducts were transformed into the final N-Boc-C-glycosyl-α-aminopentanoic acids via reduction of the triple bond, deoxygenation, and oxidative cleavage of the oxazolidine ring. By this protocol, 12 C-glycosyl asparagines, six pairs of α- and β-anomers, have been prepared incorporating the gluco, galacto, manno, and the corresponding 2-acetamido-2-deoxy residues.
General, stereoselective synthesis of ethylene isosteres of α- and β- glycosylasparagines
Dondoni, Alessandro,Mariotti, Giandomenico,Marra, Alberto
, p. 3483 - 3487 (2007/10/03)
The coupling of α- or β-D-linked lithium C-glycosyl acetylides with N- Boc D-serinal acetonide followed by the reduction of the triple bond, deoxygenation, and oxidative cleavage of the oxazolidine ring afforded α- and β-anomer pairs of C-glycosyl α-aminopentanoic acids (gluco, manno, galacto, and 2-acetamido-galacto). (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd.
Novel type of rigid C-linked glycosylacetylene-phenylalanine building blocks for combinatorial synthesis of C-linked glycopeptides
Lowary, Todd,Meldal, Morten,Helmboldt, Arnim,Vasella, Andrea,Bock, Klaus
, p. 9657 - 9668 (2007/10/03)
C-linked 3- and 4-(glycosylacetylene)-Fmoc-phenylalanines were synthesized as rigid building blocks for synthesis of libraries of neoglycopeptide templates. Perbenzylated 1,5-galactonolactone, 1,5- gluconolactone, and 1,5-mannonolactone were reacted with cerium TMS-acetylide and the products reduced to the C-glycosylacetylene-TMS derivatives. The gluco and galacto configurations yielded exclusively the β-C-glycoside, whereas the mannonolactone gave a mixture of α-C- and β-C-anomer. The products were subjected to acetolysis and TMS cleavage. The resulting peracetylated glycosylacetylenes were cross-coupled with the (R,S)-N(α)- acetyl-3- and 4-iodophenylalanine O-methyl esters by Pd(0) catalysis in piperidine to give the eight possible C-linked glycosyl amino acid building blocks 33-40 as diastereomeric pairs. These were O-deacetylated. As an example of further conversion into neoglycopeptide templates the N-acetyl group of the 4-linked galacto-diastereomeric pair 43 was hydrolyzed selectively by acylase 1 and separated from the (R)stereoisomer. The product was converted to 4-(β-C-galactosylacetylene)(N(α)-Fmoc-)-L-phenylalanine (52) by reaction with Fmoc-OSu. Acid hydrolysis of galactosyl acetylene phenyl alanine 43 at elevated temperature afforded the conversion of the acetylene to the 1'-oxo derivative which was also N(α)-Fmoc protected. The building blocks were used in the glycopeptide synthesis of three neoglycopeptide templates 54, 55, and 56 known to bind to murine MHC class II E(k) and to present the glycan for interaction with the T-cell receptor. This template has previously been employed to elicit a carbohydrate specific T- cell response.
