22084-94-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of coumarins as potent Mcl-1 inhibitors for cancer treatment
Xia, Yang-Liu,Wang, Jing-Jing,Li, Shi-Yang,Liu, Yong,Gonzalez, Frank J.,Wang, Ping,Ge, Guang-Bo
, (2020/11/25)
Myeloid cell leukemia-1 (Mcl-1) is a validated and attractive target for cancer therapy. Over-expression of Mcl-1 in many cancers allows cancer cells to evade apoptosis and contributes to their resistance to current chemotherapeutics. In this study, more than thirty coumarin derivatives with different substituents were designed and synthesized, and their Mcl-1 inhibitory activities evaluated using a fluorescence polarization-based binding assay. The results showed that the catechol group was a key constituent for Mcl-1 inhibitory activity of the coumarins, and methylation of the catechol group led to decreased inhibitory activity. The introduction of a hydrophobic electron-withdrawing group at the C-4 position of 6,7-dihydroxycoumarin, enhanced Mcl-1 inhibitory capacity, and a hydrophilic group in this position was unbeneficial to the inhibitory potency. In addition, the introduction of a nitrogen-containing group to the C-5 or C-8 position, which allowed an intramolecular hydrogen bond, was also unfavorable for Mcl-1 inhibition. Among all coumarins tested, 4-trifluoromethyl-6,7-dihydroxycoumarin (Cpd 4) displayed the most potent inhibitory activity towards Mcl-1 (Ki = 0.21 ± 0.02 μM, IC50 = 1.21 ± 0.56 μM, respectively), for which the beneficial effect on taxol resistance was also validated in A549 cells. A strong interaction between Cpd 4 and Mcl-1 in docking simulations further supported the observed potent Mcl-1 inhibition ability of Cpd 4. 3D-QSAR analysis of all tested coumarin derivatives further provides new insights into the relationships linking the inhibitory effects on Mcl-1 and the steric-electrostatic properties of coumarins. These findings could be of great value for medicinal chemists for the design and development of more potent Mcl-1 inhibitors for biomedical applications.
High-selectivity preparation method for 7-methoxy-6/8-hydroxy coumarin
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Paragraph 0044; 0045; 0046, (2017/08/28)
The invention provides a high-selectivity preparation method for 7-methoxy-6/8-hydroxy coumarin and belongs to the field of synthesis of natural medicines. The method comprises the steps of subjecting a catechol coumarin compound to a high-selectivity methylation reaction with a methylation reagent in a proper base catalyst added organic reaction system, so as to obtain a 7-hydroxyl mono-methylate, wherein the mole ratio of a base to the catechol coumarin compound is (2.0 to 7.0): 1, the mole ratio of the methylation reagent to the catechol coumarin compound is (1.0 to 3.0): 1, the temperature of the organic reaction system is 0 DEG C to 30 DEG C, and the reaction time is 1.0 to 5.0 hours. The method has the characteristics of simplicity in operation, moderate conditions, good selectivity, high yield and the like and can be applied to the preparation of mono-methylates of coumarin catechols with different types of substituents.
