22126-44-9Relevant articles and documents
UV and visible light activated TiO2 photocatalysis of 6-hydroxymethyl uracil, a model compound for the potent cyanotoxin cylindrospermopsin
Zhao, Cen,Pelaez, Miguel,Dionysiou, Dionysios D.,Pillai, Suresh C.,Byrne, John A.,O'Shea, Kevin E.
, p. 70 - 76 (2014)
TiO2 photocatalyses of 6-hydroxymethyl uracil (6-HOMU) a model compound for the potent cyanotoxin, cylindrospermopsin (CYN), were carried out employing visible and UV irradiation using different non-metal doped TiO 2 materials, nitrogen and fluorine-TiO2 (NF-TiO 2), phosphorus and fluorine-TiO2 (PF-TiO2) and sulfur-TiO2 (S-TiO2). The model compound was readily degraded under UV TiO2 photocatalysis with pseudo-first-order rate constants (k) of 2.1, 1.0, and 0.44 h-1 for NF-TiO2, PF-TiO2 and S-TiO2, respectively. Under visible light activated (VLA), NF-TiO2 was the most active photocatalyst, PF-TiO2 was marginally active and S-TiO2 inactive. VLA NF-TiO2 was effective and increased the k with increasing pH from 3 to 9. The presence of humic acid (HA), Fe3+ and Cu2+ can enhance the degradation. However, at 20 ppm HA significant inhibition was observed, likely due to shadowing of the catalyst, quenching of ROS or blocking active sites of TiO2. We probed the roles of different reactive oxygen species (ROS) using specific scavengers and the results indicate that O2- plays an important role in VLA TiO2 photocatalysis. Our results demonstrate that NF-TiO2 photocatalysis is effective under UV and visible irradiation and over a range of water qualities. VLA NF-TiO2 photocatalysis is an attractive alternative technology for the CYN contaminated water treatment.
A 6 - chloromethyl uracil synthetic method (by machine translation)
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Paragraph 0048, (2017/08/29)
The invention discloses a 6 - chloromethyl uracil synthetic method, comprises the following steps: (1) esterification reaction: the orotic adding anhydrous in methanol, adds by drops two chlorine Asia sulphone, reaction 6 hours, to evaporate the solvent, the organic solvent is added, stirring at the room temperature, filtered, and dried to get the orotic acid methyl ester; (2) reduction reaction: the methyl orotic dissolved in methanol, added to the Lewis acid, adding sodium borohydride, stirring at room temperature for 12 - 16 hours, ice for acetic acid neutralization, to evaporate the solvent, the organic solvent is added, stirring at the room temperature, filtering, drying, be 6 - hydroxy methyl uracil; (3) chlorinated reaction: the 6 - hydroxy methyl uracil in the added to the organic solvent, by adding thionyl chloride and a catalytic amount of N, N - dimethyl formamide, reaction 2 hours, cooled to the room temperature, filtering, drying, be 6 - chloro methyl uracil. Synthesis method of the invention, avoids the use of toxic reagents, mild reaction conditions, cheap, high yield, and is favorable for industrial production. (by machine translation)
6-Substituted 5-fluorouracil derivatives as transition state analogue inhibitors of thymidine phosphorylase
Kalman, Thomas I.,Lai, Li
, p. 367 - 373 (2007/10/03)
A combination of mechanism-based and structure-based design strategies led to the synthesis of a series of 5- and 6-substituted uracil derivatives as potential inhibitors of thymidine phosphorlase/platelet derived endothelial cell growth factor (TP/PD-ECGF). Among those tested, 6-imidazolylmethyl-5- fluorouracil was found to be the most potent inhibitor with a K i-value of 51 nM, representing a new class of 5-fluoropyrimidines with a novel mechanism of action. Copyright Taylor & Francis, Inc.
