221467-43-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Tetraallylstannane and Weinreb amides: A simple 'green' route to N-protected homoallylic alcohols and allyl ketones
McCluskey,Garner,Young,Caballero
, p. 8147 - 8151 (2000)
We have explored the addition of tetraallylstannane (7) to a variety of N-protected Weinreb amides (N-phthalimido and N-benzyl). Reactions were conducted in methanol and the ionic liquid, butylmethylimidazole tetrafluoroborate (bmim[BF4]), yields of the corresponding N-protected allylketones were moderate to good. Allylation of the corresponding aminoaldehydes gave excellent yields of homoallylic alcohols (68-94%) and moderate to good diastereoselectivities (50-86%). (C) 2000 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.
Synthesis of enantiopure β- and γ-amino alcohols from homochiral α- and β-aminoacylsilanes as stable synthetic equivalents of α- and β-amino aldehydes
Bonini, Bianca Flavia,Comes-Franchini, Mauro,Fochi, Mariafrancesca,Gawronski, Jacek,Mazzanti, Germana,Ricci, Alfredo,Varchi, Greta
, p. 437 - 445 (2007/10/03)
A practical route is described for the synthesis of enantiopure β- and γ-amino alcohols with two stereocenters, starting from homochiral α- (1 and 5) and β- (13 and 16) -aminoacylsilanes, and involving stereoselective addition of allylmetal compounds and subsequent stereospecific protiodesilylation of the adducts. The degree of diastereoselectivity achieved in the nucleophilic addition step depends on both the nitrogen- protecting group and the reagents used. Diastereomeric excess (de) values equal to or higher than 98% were obtained in the TiCl4-promoted allylation of the N-Pht aminoacylsilanes 1 and 13 and of the N-Ts-aminoacylsilane 5 with allyltrimethylsilane. Lower de values were obtained in the Sc(OTf)3- catalyzed anylation of 5 with tetraallyltin and in the additions of both allyltrimethylsilane and tetraallyltin to the N-Ts-β-aminoacylsilane 16. Protiodesilylation of the adducts, leading to the β- and γ-amino alcohols, was accomplished with TBAF, except in the case of the adducts obtained from 5. For these, a preliminary removal of the tosyl group was necessary, which was accomplished with simultaneous desilylation by treatment with Na in liquid ammonia.
