225779-46-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Pd-catalyzed asymmetric allylic alkylation of 2-substituted cycloalkenyl carbonates using a chiral diaminophosphine oxide: (S,RP)-Ph-DIAPHOX
Jin, Long,Nemoto, Tetsuhiro,Nakamura, Hiroshi,Hamada, Yasumasa
, p. 1106 - 1113 (2008/09/20)
A Pd-catalyzed asymmetric allylic alkylation of 2-substituted cycloalkenyl carbonates using a chiral diaminophosphine oxide is described. Asymmetric allylic substitution of various cyclic substrates proceeded using 5 mol % of Pd catalyst, 10 mol % of (S,R
Pd-catalyzed asymmetric allylic amination of Morita-Baylis-Hillman adduct derivatives using chiral diaminophosphine oxides: DIAPHOXs
Nemoto, Tetsuhiro,Fukuyama, Takashi,Yamamoto, Eri,Tamura, Shinji,Fukuda, Tomoaki,Matsumoto, Takayoshi,Akimoto, Yuichi,Hamada, Yasumasa
, p. 927 - 930 (2007/10/03)
(Chemical Equation Presented) Asymmetric allylic animation of allylic carbonates prepared from racemic Morita-Baylis-Hillman adducts proceeded in the presence of Pd catalyst, chiral diaminophosphine oxide (DIAPHOX), and BSA, affording the corresponding chiral aza-Morita-Baylis-Hillman adduct derivatives in excellent yield with up to 99% ee. The cyclic reaction products could be converted into various synthetically useful compounds such as chiral cyclic β-amino acids.
Divergent enantioselective synthesis of (-)-galanthamine and (-)-morphine
Trost, Barry M.,Tang, Weiping,Toste, F. Dean
, p. 14785 - 14803 (2007/10/03)
An efficient divergent synthetic strategy for the synthesis of the opiate and amaryllidaceae alkaloids emerges by employing a Pd-catalyzed asymmetric allylic alkylation (AAA) to set the stereochemistry. Three generations of syntheses of galanthamine are discussed in detail with particular focus on the scope of the palladium-catalyzed AAA reactions and intramolecular Heck reactions. The pivotal tricyclic intermediate is available in six steps from 2-bromovanillin and the monoester of methyl 6-hydroxycyclohexene-1-carboxylate. This intermediate requires only two steps to convert to (-)-galanthamine. Using a Heck vinylation, we found that the fourth ring of codeine/morphine could be formed. The final ring formation involves a novel visible light-promoted hydroamination. Thus, six steps are required to convert the pivotal tricyclic intermediate into codeine, which has been demethylated in high yield to morphine.
