228412-69-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis of self-immolative glucuroenide spacers based on aminomethylcarbamate. Application to 5-fluorouracil prodrugs for antibody-directed enzyme prodrug therapy
Madec-Lougerstay, Rachel,Florent, Jean-Claude,Monneret, Claude
, p. 1369 - 1375 (2007/10/03)
The synthesis of three novel potential glucuronide-based prodrugs for antibody-directed enzyme prodrug therapy (ADEPT) is described. These prodrugs were designed to be activated at the tumour site by -glucuronidase to afford the corrresponding anticancer agent, 5-FU. The structural pattern of these compounds includes a self-immolative spacer between the glucuronyl residue and the N1 of 5-FU. Three types of spacers have been elaborated which, after enzymic hydrolysis, spontaneously decompose to deliver an unstable N1 aminal 5-FU derivative and, from there, the cytotoxic drug. All potential prodrugs were stable and proved to be excellent substrates of E. coll in in vitro experiments.
