2303-17-5

Usage

Uses

Used in Agricultural Industry:
Triallate is used as a herbicide for controlling a variety of annual grasses and wild oats on several grains, oilseed, and vegetable crops. It is a pre-emergent or post-emergent herbicide and has been registered for use in the U.S., with restrictions in certain states and revoked use on canary grass. It is not listed for use in EU countries.
Used as a Herbicide:
Triallate is used to control wild oats in lentils, barley, peas, and winter wheat, making it an essential tool in the agricultural industry for managing weed growth and ensuring the health and productivity of crops.

Air & Water Reactions

Readily hydrolyzed by strong base or acid.

Reactivity Profile

TRIALLATE is an organochlorine carbamate derivative. Carbamates are chemically similar to, but more reactive than amides. Like amides they form polymers such as polyurethane resins. Carbamates are incompatible with strong acids and bases, and especially incompatible with strong reducing agents such as hydrides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen is produced by the combination of active metals or nitrides with carbamates. Strongly oxidizing acids, peroxides, and hydroperoxides are incompatible with carbamates.

Health Hazard

Highly toxic, may be fatal if inhaled, swallowed or absorbed through skin. Avoid any skin contact. Effects of contact or inhalation may be delayed. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause pollution.

Fire Hazard

Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes. Containers may explode when heated. Runoff may pollute waterways.

Trade name

AVADEX BW?; BUCKLE?, (trial- late + trifluralin); CP-23426?; DIPTHAL?; FAR- GO?[C]; FAR-GO?; FORTRESS?; OVADEX BW?

Environmental Fate

Soil. In an agricultural soil, 14CO2 was the only biodegradation identified; however, bound residue and traces of benzene and water-soluble radioactivity were also detected in large amounts (Anderson and Domsch, 1980). In soil, triallate degrades via hydrolytic cleavage with the formation of dialkylamine, carbon dioxide and mercaptan moieties. The mercaptan compounds are further degraded to the corresponding alcohol (Hartley and Kidd, 1987). The reported half-life in soil is 100 days (Jury et al., 1987).

InChI:InChI=1/C10H16Cl3NOS/c1-6(2)14(7(3)4)10(15)16-5-8(11)9(12)13/h6-7H,5H2,1-4H3

Upstream product

• 463-58-1 carbon oxide sulfide 
• 10436-39-2 1,1,2,3-Tetrachloropropene 
• 108-18-9 diisopropylamine 

Downstream Products

• 75-31-0 isopropylamine 
• 71133-38-5 Triallate sulfoxide 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Substituted pyridinesulfonamide compound or its salt, process for preparing the same, and herbicide containing the same

A substituted pyridinesulfonamide compound or its salt represented by the following general formula (I): STR1 wherein A is CH or N; when A is CH, R1 and R2 may be either each independently a member selected from the group consisting of unsubstituted or substituted alkyl groups, unsubstituted or substituted alkenyl groups, unsubstituted or substituted cycloalkyl groups, and unsubstituted or substituted phenyl groups; when A is N, R1 is an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group, R2 is an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group, or an unsubstituted or substituted alkoxy group; and X and Y are each independently a member selected from the group consisting of alkyl groups and alkoxy groups, is disclosed. This compound is useful as the effective ingredient of a herbicide showing a wide weed-control spectrum even if used in a small amount.

Substituted pyridinesulfonamide compounds or their salts, process for preparing the same, and herbicides containing the same

A substituted pyridinesulfonamide compound or its salt represented by the following general formula (I): wherein R1 is an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group; R2 is an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group, or an unsubstituted or substituted alkoxy group; and X and Y are each independently a member selected from the group consisting of alkyl groups and alkoxy groups, is disclosed. This compound is useful as the effective ingredient of a herbicide showing a wide weed-control spectrum even if used in a small amount.

Benzhydryl compounds as herbicide antidotes

Acids, esters, amides and salts of benzhydryl compounds are antidotes for thiocarbamate and acetamide herbicides. These antidote compounds are especially effective to safen acetamide herbicides used to control grassy weeds and broadleaf weeds in rice, sorghum, corn and wheat.

Furanyl oximes

Novel oxime ethers and oxime esters of the formula I given herein have various advantageous effects with regard to stimulation of plant growth, particularly in the early stage of development of the plant. Furthermore, such compounds have the property of rendering, in the sense of an antidote action, agricultural chemicals which would otherwise damage the plants (phytotoxic chemicals) more compatible with the cultivated plants. Herbicides that are insufficiently selective can be used for example in the presence of such oxime derivatives in specific cultivated crops for combating weeds, without disadvantageous consequences for the cultivated plants.

5,6-Dihydro-1,2,4,6-thiatriazin-5-one-1,1-dioxides

5,6-Dihydro-1,2,4,6-thiatriazin-5-one-1,1-dioxides of the formula STR1 where R1 is hydrogen, a metal atom or an unsubstituted or substituted ammonium radical, R2 is a saturated or unsaturated straight-chain aliphatic radical of up to 10 carbon atoms, a cycloaliphatic radical or 3 to 7 carbon atoms, a branched saturated or unsaturated aliphatic radical of 3 to 10 carbon atoms, a halogen-, alkoxy- or alkylmercapto-substituted aliphatic radical of 2 to 10 carbon atoms tetrahydrofuryl substituted methyl, a cycloalkoxy-substituted aliphatic radical of 4 to 10 carbon atoms, unsubstituted or halogen-substituted benzyl or phenyl, halophenyl, or alkylphenyl of a total of up to 10 carbon atoms, R3 is hydrogen, a straight-chain aliphatic radical of up to 10 carbon atoms, a cycloaliphatic radical of 3 to 7 carbon atoms, a branched aliphatic radical of 3 to 10 carbon atoms, haloalkyl, or alkoxyalkyl of 2 to 10 carbon atoms and X is oxygen and may also be sulfur if R2 is unsubstituted or halogen-substituted benzyl, processes for their preparation, and herbicides containing the above compounds.

Phenylglyoxylonitrile-2-oxime-cyanomethyl ether as plant growth regulator

Phenylglyoxylonitrile-2-oxime-cyanomethyl ether of the formula STR1 and compositions containing it, have various advantageous effects with regard to regulation of plant growth. Furthermore, this compound and its compositions have the property of rendering, in the sense of an antidote (safening) action, agricultural chemicals which would otherwise damage the plants more compatible with cultivated plants. Strong herbicides, for example chloroacetanilides or thiolcarbamates, can be used in the presence of such safening agents in specific crops such as sorghum and rice for combatting weeds without disadvantageous consequences for the crops. The safeners are preferably applied to the crop seeds prior to planting.

4,5-Dichloroimidazole-2-carboxylic acid derivatives

4,5-Dichloroimidazole-2-carboxylic acid derivatives of the formula STR1 in which the group STR2 represents a carbon atom which has three bonds to hetero-atoms, and their salts with bases, possess insecticidal, acaricidal, fungicidal, nematicidal and herbicidal properties.