233272-36-1Relevant articles and documents
Design, syntheses, and pharmacological characterization of 17-cyclopropylmethyl-3,14β-dihydroxy-4,5α-epoxy-6α-(isoquinoline-3′-carboxamido)morphinan analogues as opioid receptor ligands
Yuan, Yunyun,Zaidi, Saheem A.,Stevens, David L.,Scoggins, Krista L.,Mosier, Philip D.,Kellogg, Glen E.,Dewey, William L.,Selley, Dana E.,Zhang, Yan
supporting information, p. 1701 - 1715 (2015/03/30)
A series of 17-cyclopropylmethyl-3,14β-dihydroxy-4,5α-epoxy-6α-(isoquinoline-3′-carboxamido)morphinan (NAQ) analogues were synthesized and pharmacologically characterized to study their structure-activity relationship at the mu opioid receptor (MOR). The competition binding assay showed two-atom spacer and aromatic side chain were optimal for MOR selectivity. Meanwhile, substitutions at the 1′- and/or 4′-position of the isoquinoline ring retained or improved MOR selectivity over the kappa opioid receptor while still possessing above 20-fold MOR selectivity over the delta opioid receptor. In contrast, substitutions at the 6′- and/or 7′-position of the isoquinoline ring reduced MOR selectivity as well as MOR efficacy. Among this series of ligands, compound 11 acted as an antagonist when challenged with morphine in warm-water tail immersion assay and produced less significant withdrawal symptoms compared to naltrexone in morphine-pelleted mice. Compound 11 also antagonized the intracellular Ca2+ increase induced by DAMGO. Molecular dynamics simulation studies of 11 in three opioid receptors indicated orientation of the 6′-nitro group varied significantly in the different 'address' domains of the receptors and played a crucial role in the observed binding affinities and selectivity. Collectively, the current findings provide valuable insights for future development of NAQ-based MOR selective ligands.
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinolinyl sulfamic acids as phosphatase PTP1B inhibitors
Klopfenstein, Sean R.,Evdokimov, Artem G.,Colson, Anny-Odile,Fairweather, Neil T.,Neuman, Jeffrey J.,Maier, Matthew B.,Gray, Jeffrey L.,Gerwe, Gina S.,Stake, George E.,Howard, Brian W.,Farmer, Julie A.,Pokross, Matthew E.,Downs, Thomas R.,Kasibhatla, Bhavani,Peters, Kevin G.
, p. 1574 - 1578 (2007/10/03)
High-throughput screening of the P&GP corporate repository against several protein tyrosine phosphatases identified the sulfamic acid moiety as potential phosphotyrosine mimetic. Incorporation of the sulfamic acid onto a 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline sca
Tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylate based matrix-metalloproteinase inhibitors: Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationship
Matter, Hans,Schudok, Manfred,Schwab, Wilfried,Thorwart, Werner,Barbier, Denis,Billen, Guenter,Haase, Burkhard,Neises, Bernhard,Weithmann, Klaus-Ulrich,Wollmann, Theo
, p. 3529 - 3544 (2007/10/03)
The design, synthesis and structure-activity relationship (SAR) of a series of nonpeptidic 2-arylsulfonyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline-3-carboxylates and-hydroxamates as inhibitors of the matrix metalloproteinase human neutrophil collagenase (MMP-8) is described here. Based on available X-ray structures of MMP-8/inhibitor complexes, our structure-based design strategy was directed to complement major protein-ligand interaction regions mainly in the S1′ hydrophobic specificity pocket close to the catalytic zinc ion. Here, the rigid 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline scaffold (Tic) provides ideal geometry to combine hydroxamates and carboxylates as typical zinc complexing functionalities, with a broad variety of S1′ directed mono- and biaryl substituents consisting of aromatic rings perfectly accommodated within this more hydrophobic region of the MMP-8 inhibitor binding site. The effect of different S1′ directed substituents, zinc-complexing groups, chirality and variations of the tetrahydroisoquinoline ring-system is investigated by systematic studies. X-ray structure analyses in combination with 3D-QSAR studies provided an additional understanding of key determinants for MMP-8 affinity in this series. The hypothetical binding mode for a typical molecule as basis for our inhibitor design was found in good agreement with a 1.7 A X-ray structure of this candidate in complex with the catalytic domain of human MMP-8. After analysis of all systematic variations, 3D-QSAR and X-ray structure analysis, novel S1′ directed substituents were designed and synthesized and biologically evaluated. This finally results in inhibitors, which do not only show high biological affinity for MMP-8, but also exhibit good oral bioavailability in several animal species.