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Benzolactone, also known as benzoic anhydride, is an organic compound with the chemical formula C14H10O3. It is a white crystalline solid that is formed by the dehydration of two molecules of benzoic acid. Benzolactone is an important intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, dyes, and other organic compounds. It is used as a reagent in organic synthesis, particularly in the preparation of esters and amides. The compound is also known for its use as a plasticizer and a stabilizer in the production of certain polymers. Due to its reactivity and versatility, benzolactone plays a significant role in the chemical industry.

2370-96-9

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2370-96-9 Usage

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 2370-96-9 includes 7 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 4 digits, 2,3,7 and 0 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 9 and 6 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 2370-96:
(6*2)+(5*3)+(4*7)+(3*0)+(2*9)+(1*6)=79
79 % 10 = 9
So 2370-96-9 is a valid CAS Registry Number.

2370-96-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Photolysis of indan-l,2-dione derivatives in oxygen-doped argon matrix at low temperature

Itoh, Takayoshi,Tatsugi, Jiro,Tomioka, Hideo

, p. 475 - 481 (2009)

Photolysis of indan-l,2,3-trion (la), benzo[ft]furan-2,3-dione (lb), and N-methylisatin (1c) in argon matrix either with or without oxygen at 10 K was investigated by IR spectroscopy in combination with DFT calculations. The results indicate that while 1a and 1b gave the products mixture as a result of α-cleavage, followed by decarbonylation, 1c was rather photostable under similar conditions. However, when the irradiation was carried out in argon matrix doped with 20% oxygen, 1c decomposed much more efficiently than that in argon matrix and cyclic diacyl peroxide presumably formed by trapping of initial diradical originating from α-cleavage by molecular oxygen was detected. Similar irradiation of 1b also gave cyclic diacyl peroxide along with photodecarbonylation products, but irradiation of 1a in oxygen-doped matrix produced not only cyclic diacyl peroxide but also products as a result of oxidation of photodecarbonylation product. The present observation reveals that photolysis of ketones in oxygen-doped matrix at low temperature provides useful information concerning the reactivities of ketones toward α-cleavage.

Ketene-Ketene interconversion. 6-Carbonylcyclohexa-2,4-dienone-hepta-1,2,4, 6-tetraene-1,7-dione-6-oxocyclohexa-2,4-dienylidene and wolff rearrangement to fulven-6-one

Koch, Rainer,Blanch, Rodney J.,Wentrup, Curt

, p. 6978 - 6986 (2014/08/18)

6-Carbonylcyclohexa-2,4-dienone (1) has been generated by flash vacuum thermolysis (FVT) with Ar-matrix isolation of methyl salicylate (7), 2-phenylbenzo-1,3-dioxan-4-one (8), phthalic peranhydride (9), and benzofuran-2,3-dione (11) and also by matrix photolysis of 9, 11, and 2-diazocyclohepta-4,6-dien-1,3-dione (12). In each case, FVT above 600 °C results in decarbonylation of 1 and Wolff rearrangement to fulven-6-one (13) either concertedly or via open-shell singlet 6-oxocyclohexa-2,4-dienylidene (18). Ketenes 1 and 13 were characterized by IR spectroscopy. Photolysis of matrix-isolated 1 at 254 nm also results in the slow formation of 13. The sequential formation of ketenes 1 and 13 from 7 has also been monitored by FVT-mass spectrometry, and 13 has been trapped with MeOH to afford methyl 1,3-cyclopentadiene-1- and -2-carboxylates 15 and 16. FVT of methyl salicylate-1-13C 7a revealed a deep-seated rearrangement of the 13C-labeled 1a to hepta-1,2,4,6-tetraen-1,7-dione (17a) by means of electrocyclic ring opening followed by a facile 1,5-H shift and recyclization prior to CO-elimination and ring contraction to 13C-labeled 13. The rearrangement mechanism is supported by M06-2X/6-311++G(d,p) calculations, which predict feasible barriers for the FVT rearrangements and confirm the observed labeling pattern in the isolated methyl salicylate 7a/7b and methyl cyclopentadienecarboxylates 20 and 21 resulting from trapping of 13 with MeOH.

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