239137-40-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis of pyrido[2,1- b ]quinazolin-11-ones and dipyrido[1,2-a:2′,3′- d ]pyrimidin-5-ones by Pd/DIBPP-catalyzed dearomatizing carbonylation
Xu, Tongyu,Alper, Howard
supporting information, p. 1569 - 1572 (2015/03/30)
N-Fused heterocycles can be easily synthesized by palladium-catalyzed dearomatizing carbonylation using 1,3-bis(diisobutylphosphino)propane (DIBPP) as the ligand. Pyrido[2,1-b]quinazolin-11-ones were obtained from N-(2-bromophenyl)pyridine-2-amines in up to quantitative yield and dipyrido[1,2-a:2′,3′-d]pyrimidin-5-ones from 3-bromo-N-(pyridine-2-yl)pyridine-2-amines in up to 84% yield. The cyclocarbonylation can be also realized without isolation of compound 1 and additional palladium catalyst.
Palladium(II)-Catalyzed One-Pot Syntheses of 9-(Pyridin-2-yl)-9H-carbazoles through a Tandem C-H Activation/C-X (X=C or N) Formation Process
Chu, Jean-Ho,Lin, Pi-Shan,Lee, Ya-Ming,Shen, Wei-Ting,Wu, Ming-Jung
supporting information; experimental part, p. 13613 - 13620 (2011/12/22)
A new one-pot synthesis of 9-(pyridin-2-yl)-9H-carbazoles through the simultaneous C-H activation and palladium(II)-catalyzed cross-coupling of N-phenylpyridin-2-amines with potassium aryltrifluoroborates is presented. Silver acetate and 1,4-dioxane proved to be the best oxidant and solvent, respectively. The product yields fluctuated from modest to excellent and the reaction showed sufficient functional group tolerance. p-Benzoquinone served as an important ligand for the transmetalation and reductive elimination steps in the catalytic process. The kinetic isotope effects (kH/kD) for the first and second C-H activation/C-C or C-N formation steps were measured as 2.14 and 1.18, respectively. Finally, a rational catalytic mechanism is presented based on all experimental evidence. Thrown together to perform: A variety of N-pyridylcarbazoles were synthesized through concurrent C-H activation/coupling of N-phenylpyridin-2-amines with potassium aryltrifluoroborates (see scheme; BQ=p-benzoquinone). The catalytic mechanism was elucidated by the examination of X-ray crystal structures of PdII intermediates and key products, as well as control experiments and kinetic isotope effect studies. Copyright
Novel synthetic strategy of carbolines via palladium-catalyzed amination and arylation reaction
Iwaki, Takehiko,Yasuhara, Akito,Sakamoto, Takao
, p. 1505 - 1510 (2007/10/03)
Four parent carbolines and the corresponding 5- or 9-methylsulfonyl derivatives were synthesized by the palladium-catalyzed intramolecular arylation reaction of ortho-bromo-substituted anilinopyridines which were prepared by the palladium-catalyzed amination reaction of iodobenzenes with aminopyridines. Carbazole and its 9-methylsulfonyl derivative were also synthesized by the same method.
