23971-87-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Isotope sensitive branching and kinetic isotope effects to analyse multiproduct terpenoid synthases from Zea mays
Gatto, Nathalie,Vattekkatte, Abith,K?llner, Tobias,Degenhardt, J?rg,Gershenzon, Jonathan,Boland, Wilhelm
supporting information, p. 3797 - 3800 (2015/03/30)
Multiproduct terpene synthases TPS4-B73 and TPS5-Delprim from Zea mays exhibit isotopically sensitive branching in the formation of mono- and sesquiterpene volatiles. The impact of the kinetic isotope effects and the stabilization of the reactive intermediates by hyperconjugation along with the shift of products from alkenes to alcohols are discussed.
Total Synthesis of Sesquiterpenes via Intramolecular Ketene Cycloadditions: Isocomene and α-cis- and α-trans-Bergamotenes, an Approach to Seychellene
Snider, Barry B.,Beal, Richard B.
, p. 4508 - 4515 (2007/10/02)
Cyclobutanone 2, a late intermediate in Wenkert's isocomene synthesis, was prepared by six-step sequence in 10percent overall yield.Carrol rearrangement of acetoacetate 9 gave ketone 10.Peterson olefination with ethyl (trimethylsilyl)propionate followed by hydrolysis gave acid 12 as a mixture of double bond position isomers.Addition of the corresponding acid chlorides 13 to Et3N in toluene at reflux gave cyclobutanone 4.Isomerization of the double bond of 4 with hydriodic acid gave 2.Isomerization of β-bergamotenes with hydriodic acid in benzene provided an effective route to the α-bergamotenes.Tricyclic ketone 28 was prepared by oxy-Cope rearrangement of allylic alcohol 27.Oxy-Cope rearrangement of propargylic alcohol 32 gave cyclooctadienone 33.Under some reaction conditions 33 was converted to cyclooctatrienolate 35, which was protonated to give 36 and underwent electrocyclic ring opening to give 38.
Identification of &α-Santalenoic and endo-&β-Bergamotenoic Acids as Moth Oviposition Stimulants from Wild Tomato Leaves
Coates, Robert M.,Denissen, Jon F.,Juvik, John A.,Babka, Barbara A.
, p. 2186 - 2192 (2007/10/02)
The presence of oviposition-stimulating phytochemicals in hexane extracts of whole leaves of wild tomato (Lycopersicon hirsutum) accession LA 1777 was indicated by oviposition preference assays with gravid female Heliothis zea (Boddie) moths.Three sesquiterpenes isolated from these extracts were identified as (+)-(E)-α-santalen-12-oic acid (1a), (+)-(E)-endo-β-bergamoten-12-oic acid (2a), and (-)-(E)-endo-α-bergamoten-12-oic acid (3a).Structure assignments based primarily on 1H and 13C NMR spectral interpretations were confirmed by conversion to the parent sesquiterpene hydrocarbons and subsequent comparisons with authentic endo-β-bergamotene and/or literature data.The identity of 1a was verified by comparison of its methyl ester (1b) with a sample synthesized from (+)-α-santalol (9).Quantitative assays demonstrated that the two major sesquiterpene acids, 1a and 2a, are the principal oviposition stimulants in the tomato leaf extracts and that the activity of 2a is about twice that of 1a.
