24020-61-9Relevant articles and documents
Buchwald-Hartwig Amination of Coordinating Heterocycles Enabled by Large-but-Flexible Pd-BIAN-NHC Catalysts**
Li, Dong-Hui,Lan, Xiao-Bing,Song, A-Xiang,Rahman, Md. Mahbubur,Xu, Chang,Huang, Fei-Dong,Szostak, Roman,Szostak, Michal,Liu, Feng-Shou
supporting information, (2021/12/06)
A new class of large-but-flexible Pd-BIAN-NHC catalysts (BIAN=acenaphthoimidazolylidene, NHC=N-heterocyclic carbene) has been rationally designed to enable the challenging Buchwald-Hartwig amination of coordinating heterocycles. This robust class of BIAN-NHC catalysts permits cross-coupling under practical aerobic conditions of a variety of heterocycles with aryl, alkyl, and heteroarylamines, including historically challenging oxazoles and thiazoles as well as electron-deficient heterocycles containing multiple heteroatoms with BIAN-INon (N,N′-bis(2,6-di(4-heptyl)phenyl)-7H-acenaphtho[1,2-d]imidazol-8-ylidene) as the most effective ligand. Studies on the ligand structure and electronic properties of the carbene center are reported. The study should facilitate the discovery of even more active catalyst systems based on the unique BIAN-NHC scaffold.
Synthesis of 2-substituted indoles by iridium (III)-catalyzed C–]H functionalization of N-phenylpyridin-2-amines
Zhang, Lei,Chen, Junyu,Chen, Jinkang,Jin, Licheng,Zheng, Xiangyun,Jiang, Xinpeng,Yu, Chuanming
supporting information, p. 1053 - 1056 (2019/03/20)
A highly regioselective synthesis of 2-substituted indoles was realized through Ir(III)-catalyzed C–]H functionalization of N-phenylpyridin-2-amines followed by the reaction with sulfoxonium ylides and intramolecular cyclization under mild conditions. The reaction completed with broad range of substrate scopes and gave various 2-substituted indoles in up to 98% yields.
Iridium-Catalysed Cascade Synthesis of Oxindoles Using Diazo Compounds: A Quick Entry to C-7-Functionalized Oxindoles
Karmakar, Ujjwal,Das, Debapratim,Samanta, Rajarshi
, p. 2780 - 2788 (2017/05/29)
A cascade iridium-catalysed oxindole synthesis was achieved using pyridyl-protected anilines and bis(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) 2-diazomalonate. The developed protocol is simple and scalable, and has a broad scope and excellent regioselectivity. The pyridyl directing group can easily be removed. The method was further extended to give C-7-functionalized oxindole derivatives in a straightforward manner. The role of bis(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) 2-diazomalonate for oxindole preparation has been explored.
