24315-63-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Ligand-Assisted Electron Transfer from the Triplet State of Zinc Tetraphenylporphyrin to 1,4-Benzoquinone
Seki, Hiroshi,Hoshino, Mikio,Shizuka, Haruo
, p. 3630 - 3634 (2007/10/02)
Effects of axial ligands on the electron transfer from excited triplet state of zinc tetraphenylporphyrin (ZnTPP) to benzoquinone (BQ) have been studied by usung a laser flash technique.For the reaction of pyridinate complex of ZnTPP (Py-ZnTPP) as well as ZnTPP, quantum yield of the porphyrrin cation radicals resulting from the electron transfer, Φion, were determined in various solvents of different dielectric constant (ε).Remarkable enhancement in Φion due to axial ligation of pyridine has been found in the solvents having relatively moderate dielectric constant (9A comparison of the ε dependence of Φion for the reaction of the triplet ZnTPP to that for the triplet Py-ZnTPP has demonstrated that the axial pyridine causes partial neutralization of the effective charge of Py-ZnTPP cation radical.When the axial pyridine is replaced by several kinds of the substituted pyridines having different pKa, chloride ion, or ethanol, a significant change in Φion is revealed in dichloroethane.The change in Φion was found to depend on the ability of the ligand to transfer negative charge toward the porphyrin ring via the zinc ion.The ligand ability should cause reduction of effective charge on the porphyrin ring moiety of the ligand-bound ZnTPP cation radical which interacts with the BQ anion radical.Cosequently it has been concluded that the enhancement in Φion due to axial ligation is ascribed to the reduction of the effective charge of the cation radical which results in easier separation of the cation radical from its complex paired with BQ anion radical.
Reactions of metalloporphyrin π radicals. 1. Complexation of zinc tetraphenylporphyrin cation and anion radicals with nitrogenous bases
Kadish,Shiue,Rhodes,Bottomley
, p. 1274 - 1277 (2008/10/08)
Stability constants for TPPZn with 20 nitrogenous bases were obtained by the method of proportional absorbances. These results were combined with electrochemical data to obtain stability constants for the reaction of TPPZn radical cations and radical anions with ligands. Values of log β1 ranged from 1.64 to 4.59 for ligand addition to [TPPZn]+ and from 1.47 to 3.50 for addition to [TPPZn]-. Only five-coordinate complexes were observed. These measurements represented the first values of stability constants obtained for nitrogeneous base addition to porphyrin π radicals. The changes in stability constants observed as a function of ligand pKa allowed the tuning of the zinc radical cation half-wave potential between 0.83 and 0.74 (vs. SCE) and the radical anion potential between -1.38 and -1.49 V. The ligand additions proceeded in a chemically reversible fashion over the experimental time frame. Thin-layer spectra for oxidations showed slight spectral differences between [TPPZn]+ and [TPPZn(L)]+ but were almost totally insensitive to a specific L. The possibility of an alternate oxidative pathway to the β-substituted pyrrole product was examined and found not to be operative for this time frame and solvent system.
