24723-13-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Discovery of Multitarget Agents Active as Broad-Spectrum Antivirals and Correctors of Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator for Associated Pulmonary Diseases
Tassini, Sabrina,Sun, Liang,Lanko, Kristina,Crespan, Emmanuele,Langron, Emily,Falchi, Federico,Kissova, Miroslava,Armijos-Rivera, Jorge I.,Delang, Leen,Mirabelli, Carmen,Neyts, Johan,Pieroni, Marco,Cavalli, Andrea,Costantino, Gabriele,Maga, Giovanni,Vergani, Paola,Leyssen, Pieter,Radi, Marco
, p. 1400 - 1416 (2017)
Enteroviruses (EVs) are among the most frequent infectious agents in humans worldwide and represent the leading cause of upper respiratory tract infections. No drugs for the treatment of EV infections are currently available. Recent studies have also linked EV infection with pulmonary exacerbations, especially in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients, and the importance of this link is probably underestimated. The aim of this work was to develop a new class of multitarget agents active both as broad-spectrum antivirals and as correctors of the F508del-cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) folding defect responsible for >90% of CF cases. We report herein the discovery of the first small molecules able to simultaneously act as correctors of the F508del-CFTR folding defect and as broad-spectrum antivirals against a panel of EVs representative of all major species.
Discovery of 5-(2-(phenylamino)pyrimidin-4-yl)thiazol-2(3H)-one derivatives as potent Mnk2 inhibitors: Synthesis, SAR analysis and biological evaluation
Diab, Sarah,Teo, Theodosia,Kumarasiri, Malika,Li, Peng,Yu, Mingfeng,Lam, Frankie,Basnet, Sunita K. C.,Sykes, Matthew J.,Albrecht, Hugo,Milne, Robert,Wang, Shudong
, p. 962 - 972 (2014/05/20)
Phosphorylation of eIF4E by human mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)-interacting kinases (Mnks) is crucial for human tumourigenesis and development. Targeting Mnks may provide a novel anticancer therapeutic strategy. However, the lack of selective Mnk inhibitors has so far hampered pharmacological target validation and clinical drug development. Herein, we report, for the first time, the discovery of a series of 5-(2-(phenylamino) pyrimidin-4-yl)thiazole-2(3H)-one derivatives as Mnk inhibitors. Several derivatives demonstrate very potent Mnk2 inhibitory activity. The most active and selective compounds were tested against a panel of cancer cell lines, and the results confirm the cell-type-specific effect of these Mnk inhibitors. Detailed cellular mechanistic studies reveal that Mnk inhibitors are capable of reducing the expression level of anti-apoptotic protein Mcl-1, and of promoting apoptosis in MV4-11 acute myeloid leukaemia cells. Highly active Mnk2 inhibitors: Mnk-related cancer biology is an area of intensive research, but its inhibitor discovery has lagged behind due to a lack of understanding of the protein structure. Herein we report the discovery of Mnk2 inhibitors (e.g. 8 e). These potent and selective inhibitors are extremely valuable for target validation and drug discovery.
Cardiovascular activity of aromatic guanidine compounds.
Hughes et al.
, p. 1077,1080 (2007/10/04)
A series of aromatic guanidines and several 1-phenylbiguanides was prepared and tested for cardiovascular (CV) effects in anesthetized dogs measuring heart rate, blood pressure, carotid artery blood flow, and myocardial force changes. The predominant CV effect at minimally effective dose was vasoconstriction unassociated with cardiac stimulation. The structure-activity relationships of the compounds were discussed comparing their structural similarities to the beta-phenylethylamines. The most potent members of the series were phenylguanidines substituted in the 3 and 4 positions on the aromatic nucleus with hydroxy or chloro groups. Preliminary mechanism studies indicated that the 3,4-dihydroxyphenylguanidines act at least partially by a direct alpha-adrenergic mechanism
