24730-28-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Mimulaxanthin, the Main Carotenoid in Lamium montanum, Determination of its Absolute Configuration. Absolute Configuration of Deepoxyneoxanthin by its Correlation with Neoxanthin
Buchecker, Richard,Eugster, Conrad Hans
, p. 2531 - 2537 (1980)
The carotenoid mixture isolated from the yellow flowers of Lamium montanum PERS. (Labiatae) consists of more than 75percent of carotenoids with allenic end groups.Besides 32percent of neoxanthin/neochrome we isolated 44percent of mimulaxanthin (1a), a very rare carotenoid so far only found in Mimulus sp. (Scrophulariaceae).Its absolute configuration was determined by oxidative degradation to the known ketone 3 ("grasshopper ketone") and by spectroscopic and chiroptical comparisons with neoxanthin (6).Mimulaxanthin (1a) therefore is (3S,5R,6R,3'S,5'R,6'R)-6,7,6',7'-tetradehydro-5,6,5',6'-tetrahydro-β,β-carotene-3,5,3',5'-tetraol.Deepoxyneoxanthin, which was reisolated from Mimulus sp. is (3S,5R,6R,3'R)-6,7-didehydro-6,7-dihydro-β,β-carotene-3,5,3'-triol (2), as shown by spectroscopic and chemical correlation with neoxanthin (6; de-epoxydation by BuLi/FeCl3).
