24739-33-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Cyclen-based double-tailed lipids for DNA delivery: Synthesis and the effect of linking group structures
Zhang, Yi-Mei,Chang, De-Chun,Zhang, Ji,Liu, Yan-Hong,Yu, Xiao-Qi
, p. 5756 - 5763 (2015)
The gene transfection efficiency (TE) of cationic lipids is largely influenced by the lipid structure. Six novel 1, 4, 7, 10-tetraazacyclododecane (cyclen)-based cationic lipids L1-L6, which contain double oleyl as hydrophobic tails, were designed and synthesized. The difference between these lipids is their diverse backbone. Liposomes prepared by the lipids and DOPE showed good DNA affinity, and full DNA condensation could be achieved at N/P of 4 to form lipoplexes with proper size and zeta-potentials for gene transfection. Structure-activity relationship of these lipids as non-viral gene delivery vectors was investigated. It was found that minor backbone structural variations, including linking group and the structural symmetry would affect the TE. The diethylenetriamine derived lipid L4 containing amide linking bonds gave the best TE, which was several times higher than commercially available transfection reagent lipofectamine 2000. Besides, these lipids exhibited low cytotoxicity, suggesting their good biocompatibility. Results reveal that such type of cationic lipids might be promising non-viral gene vectors, and also afford us clues for the design of novel vectors with higher TE and biocompatibility.
CATIONIC LIPID
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Paragraph 0245, (2013/03/26)
The present invention provides a cationic lipid, which allow nucleic acids to be easily introduced into cells, represented by formula (I) (wherein: R1 and R2 are, the same or different, alkenyl, etc, and X1 and X2 are hydrogen atoms, or are combined together to form a single bond or alkylene, and X3 is absent or is alkyl, etc, Y is absent or anion, a and b are, the same or different, 0 to 3, and L3 is a single bond, etc, R3 is alkyl, etc, L1 and L2 are -0-, -CO-O- or -O-CO-), a composition comprising the cationic lipid and a nucleic acid, and a method for introducing a nucleic acid into a cell by using the composition comprising the cationic lipid and the nucleic acid, and the like.
CATIONIC LIPID
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Paragraph 0482; 0483, (2013/11/05)
The present invention provides a cationic lipid, which allow nucleic acids to be easily introduced into cells, represented by formula (I) (wherein: R1 and R2 are, the same or different, alkenyl, etc, andX1 and X2 are hydrogen atoms, or are combined together to form a single bond or alkylene, andX3 is absent or is alkyl, etc,Y is absent or anion,a and b are, the same or different, 0 to 3, andL3 is a single bond, etc,R3 is alkyl, etc,L1 and L2 are —O—, —CO—O— or —O—CO—),a composition comprising the cationic lipid and a nucleic acid, anda method for introducing a nucleic acid into a cell by using the composition comprising the cationic lipid and the nucleic acid, and the like.
LIPIDS FOR THERAPEUTIC AGENT DELIVERY FORMULATIONS
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Paragraph 0167; 0168, (2014/01/08)
The description is directed to ionizable lipids useful for enhancing the delivery of therapeutic agents in liposomes.
COMPOUNDS FOR TARGETING DRUG DELIVERY AND ENHANCING SIRNA ACTIVITY
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, (2013/02/27)
Here described are compounds of formula I: wherein R1 and R2 is independently selected from a group consisting of C10 to C18 alkyl, C12 to C18 alkenyl, and oleyl group; wherein R3 and R4 are independently selected from a group consisting of C1 to C6 alkyl, and C2 to C6 alkanol; wherein X is selected from a group consisting of -CH2-, -S-, and -O- or absent; wherein Y is selected from -(CH2)n, -S(CH2)n, -O(CH2)n-, thiophene, -SO2(CH2)n-, and ester, wherein n = 1 -4; wherein a = 1 -4; wherein b=l -4; wherein c=l-4; and wherein Z is a counterion; and compounds consisting of the structure (targeting molecule)m-linker-(targeting molecule)n, wherein the targeting molecule is a retinoid or a fat soluble vitamin having a specific receptor on the target cell; wherein m and n are independently 0, 1, 2 or 3; and wherein the linker comprises a polyethylene glycol (PEG) or PEG-like molecule, as well as compositions and pharmaceutical formulations including one or both of these compounds which are useful for the delivery of therapeutic agents; and methods of using these compositions and pharmaceutical formulations.
