25766-18-1Relevant articles and documents
A Convenient Procedure for Upgrading Commercial (+)- and (-)-α-Pinene to Material of High Optical Purity
Brown, Herbert C.,Jadhav, Prabhakar K.,Desai, Manoj C.
, p. 4583 - 4584 (1982)
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A comparative study of solvent-free and highly efficient pinene hydrogenation over pd on carbon, alumina, and silica supports
Selka, Ayyoub,Levesque, Natalie A.,Foucher, Delphine,Clarisse, Olivier,Chemat, Farid,Touaibia, Mohamed
, p. 60 - 64 (2017)
Solvent-free catalytic hydrogenation of pinene over Pd on carbon, alumina, and silica supports were compared. Despite the absence of solvent, Pd catalyst on all three supports yields to a quantitative conversion of pinene to pinanes and a higher selectivity for the cis isomer (72-89%). The temperature affected similarly the selectivity of the reaction for all three catalysts in favor of the cis-pinane isomer. However, recycling of the Pd on the three tested supports varied greatly. If Pd/C and Pd/alumina were successfully recycled 13 and 14 times, respectively, Pd/silica could be used only once to convert pinenes into pinanes. Remaining very effective during all 13 cycles, Pd/C was the best catalyst/support of the three tested ones for the solvent-free hydrogenation of pinene. The influence of H2 pressure on pinene conversion rates were investigated for Pd/C catalyst. An extremely low leaching rate of palladium in pinenes and pinanes determined by ICP/MS confirmed the heterogeneous nature of this catalytic solvent-free reaction. The hydrogenation reaction presented in this paper is an alternate environmentally friendly pathway for pinane synthesis.
Amphiphilic polymeric nanoreactors containing Rh(i)-NHC complexes for the aqueous biphasic hydrogenation of alkenes
Allandrieu, Audrey,Coppel, Yannick,Daran, Jean-Claude,Gayet, Florence,Hromov, Roman,Labande, Agnès,Manoury, Eric,Poli, Rinaldo,Ruzhylo, Illia,Sabatier, Cassandra,Sambou, Sasaline Salomon,Wang, Hui
, p. 6811 - 6824 (2021/10/25)
A rhodium(i) complex bearing a monodentate N-heterocyclic carbene ligand has been confined into the core of amphiphilic polymeric core-crosslinked micelles (CCMs). The Rh complex was covalently bound to the polymeric chains by incorporation of a polymerizable unit on the NHC ligand. Nanoreactor Rh-NHCmes@CCM5bhas been evaluated as a catalyst for the aqueous biphasic hydrogenation of styrene and other alkenes. It has shown a high activity with styrene at a low catalytic loading (10?000/1 substrate/Rh ratio), greater than that of an analogous molecular Rh(i) complex, and its evolution to Rh0is slower. This is attributed to several factors, among which the confinement effect and the favourable polyoxygenated environment of the nanoreactor core. Finally, the CCMs could be recycled up to four times with almost no loss of activity over 3 h cycles and the loss of rhodium per cycle was on average lower than 0.6 ppm.
Method and Means for Releasing a Terpene Mixture to a Cannabis Flower During Storage
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, (2021/09/17)
A method and means for releasing a terpene mixture to a Cannabis flower during storage with may be from a cotton pulp card or a two-way humidity pack with an additional terpene blend for keeping a Cannabis flower fresh while naturally increasing the desired terpene levels. The product is a blend of humidity regulating agents infused with terpenes (plant derived) which allows for the product to be paired with herbal material to increase and maintain the relative humidity, while transferring the flavor/aroma/taste terpenes from the package into the herbal material. There are two embodiments, the first is a Terp Pack+Humidity (“Terp Pack+RH”) which contains a herban material to increase and maintain relative humidity, while releasing the infused terenes, and the second is more simply a Terp Pack (“Terp Pack”) which contains no humidity enhancing material and is only a carrier for releasing the terpene mixture.
Iron-Catalyzed C-C Single-Bond Cleavage of Alcohols
Liu, Wei,Wu, Qiang,Wang, Miao,Huang, Yahao,Hu, Peng
supporting information, p. 8413 - 8418 (2021/11/01)
An iron-catalyzed deconstruction/hydrogenation reaction of alcohols through C-C bond cleavage is developed through photocatalysis, to produce ketones or aldehydes as the products. Tertiary, secondary, and primary alcohols bearing a wide range of substituents are suitable substrates. Complex natural alcohols can also perform the transformation selectively. A investigation of the mechanism reveals a procedure that involves chlorine radical improved O-H homolysis, with the assistance of 2,4,6-collidine.
