25908-92-3Relevant articles and documents
Design, synthesis and in-vitro biological evaluation of antofine and tylophorine prodrugs as hypoxia-targeted anticancer agents
Abdalla, Ashraf N.,Abdullah, Omeima,Chen, Linwei,Fischer, Peter M.,Guise, Chris P.,Liu, Yuxiu,Omran, Ziad,Patterson, Adam V.,Rauch, Cyril,Sindi, Ikhlas A.,Smaill, Jeff B.,Wang, Qingmin
, (2021/06/21)
Phenanthroindolizidines, such as antofine and tylophorine, are a family of natural alkaloids isolated from different species of Asclepiadaceas. They are characterized by interesting biological activities, such as pronounced cytotoxicity against different human cancerous cell lines, including multidrug-resistant examples. Nonetheless, these derivatives are associated with severe neurotoxicity and loss of in vivo activity due to the highly lipophilic nature of the alkaloids. Here, we describe the development of highly polar prodrugs of antofine and tylophorine as hypoxia-targeted prodrugs. The developed quaternary ammonium salts of phenanthroindolizidines showed high chemical and metabolic stability and are predicted to have no penetration through the blood–brain barrier. The designed prodrugs displayed decreased cytotoxicity when tested under normoxic conditions. However, their cytotoxic activity considerably increased when tested under hypoxic conditions.
Two optically pure isomers of NK007 and bactericidal applications
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, (2016/10/09)
The invention relates to two optically pure isomers of NK007 for short and applications in a bactericidal aspect. Compounds NK007-3 and NK007-4 have good bactericidal activity, can be used for treating plant bacteria diseases selected from fusarium wilt of cucumber, cercospora brown spot of peanut, apple ring spot, alternaria solani, puccinia polysora, rice bakanae disease, sclerotinia rot of colza, phytophthora capsici disease, wheat sharp eyespot, bipolaris maydis, watermelon anthracnose, potato late blight, rice sheath blight disease and cucumber gray mold.
Collective asymmetric synthesis of (-)-Antofine, (-)-cryptopleurine, (-)-tylophorine, and (-)-tylocrebrine with tert- butanesulfinamide as a chiral auxiliary
Zheng, Yanlong,Liu, Yuxiu,Wang, Qingmin
, p. 3348 - 3357 (2014/05/06)
A collective asymmetric synthesis of phenanthroindolizidine and phenanthroquinolizidine alkaloids (-)-antofine, (-)-cryptopleurine, (-)-tylophorine, and (-)-tylocrebrine was achieved by means of a reaction sequence involving efficient generation of chiral homoallylic amine intermediates by asymmetric allylation of the corresponding tert-butanesulfinyl imine. From these intermediates, the pyrrolidine and piperidine rings were constructed by means of an intramolecular SN2 substitution reaction and a ring-closing metathesis reaction, respectively. The unusual C5-methoxy-substituted phenanthrene moiety of (-)-tylocrebrine was generated by means of an InCl3-catalyzed cycloisomerization reaction of an o-propargylbiaryl compound.