26028-34-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
A novel one-pot synthesis of flavones
Chang, Meng-Yang,Tsai, Min-Chen,Lin, Chun-Yi
, p. 11655 - 11662 (2021)
In this paper, a one-pot facile route for the BiCl3/RuCl3-mediated synthesis of functionalized flavones is described, including: (i) intermolecularortho-acylation of substituted phenols with cinnamoyl chlorides, and (ii) intramolecular cyclodehydrogenation of the resultingo-hydroxychalcones. The reaction conditions are discussed herein.
Exploring the 2′-hydroxy-chalcone framework for the development of dual antioxidant and soybean lipoxygenase inhibitory agents
Detsi, Anastasia,Hadjipavlou-Litina, Dimitra,Karadendrou, Maria-Anna,Kostopoulou, Ioanna,Kritsi, Eftichia,Liargkova, Thalia,Polyzos, Nestor-Ioannis,Pontiki, Eleni,Tzani, Andromachi,Zoumpoulakis, Panagiotis
, (2021/05/29)
2′-hydroxy-chalcones are naturally occurring compounds with a wide array of bioactiv-ity. In an effort to delineate the structural features that favor antioxidant and lipoxygenase (LOX) inhibitory activity, the design, synthesis, and bioactivity profile of a series of 2′-hydroxy-chalcones bearing diverse substituents on rings A and B, are presented. Among all the synthesized derivatives, chalcone 4b, bearing two hydroxyl substituents on ring B, was found to possess the best combined activity (82.4% DPPH radical scavenging ability, 82.3% inhibition of lipid peroxidation, and satisfac-tory LOX inhibition value (IC50 = 70 μM). Chalcone 3c, possessing a methoxymethylene substituent on ring A, and three methoxy groups on ring B, exhibited the most promising LOX inhibitory activity (IC50 = 45 μM). A combination of in silico techniques were utilized in an effort to explore the crucial binding characteristics of the most active compound 3c and its analogue 3b, to LOX. A common H-bond interaction pattern, orienting the hydroxyl and carbonyl groups of the aromatic ring A towards Asp768 and Asn128, respectively, was observed. Regarding the analogue 3c, the bulky (-OMOM) group does not seem to participate in a direct binding, but it induces an orientation capable to form H-bonds between the methoxy groups of the aromatic ring B with Trp130 and Gly247.
5′-Chloro-2,2′-dihydroxychalcone and related flavanoids as treatments for prostate cancer
Saito, Yohei,Mizokami, Atsushi,Tsurimoto, Hiroyuki,Izumi, Kouji,Goto, Masuo,Nakagawa-Goto, Kyoko
, p. 1143 - 1152 (2018/09/10)
Several flavonoids and their biosynthetic precursor chalcones were designed and synthesized to improve the biological effects of the lead compound 2′-hydroxyflavonone against androgen receptor (AR)-dependent transcriptional stimulation. Newly synthesized chalcones 19 and 26 suppressed AR-dependent transcription as well as DHT-dependent growth stimulation at a low micromolar level. These compounds were also effective against ligand-independent constitutively active mutant AR derived from castration-resistant PCa (CRPC). Compounds 19 and 26 showed broad spectrum antiproliferative activity at 5–10 μM against multiple tumor cell lines including androgen-independent and taxane-resistant prostate cancer as well as a multidrug-resistant subline. Mode of action studies suggested that 19 induced sub-G1 accumulation in PC-3 cells by disrupting the microtubule network without affecting cell cycle progression. Furthermore, the in vivo effectiveness of chalcone 19 was confirmed in a xenograft model antitumor assay. Thus, chalcone 19 has the potential to be a bifunctional lead for treatment of AR-dependent PCa at lower doses as well as AR-independent PCa, including CRPC, at higher doses.
Copper (II) chloride: A regioselective catalyst for oxidative aromatization of pyrazoline, isoxazoline and 3-methyl flavanones
Lokhande, Pradeep D.,Dalvi, Bhakti A.,Humne, Vivek T,Nawghare, Beena R.,Kareem, Abdul
, p. 1091 - 1097 (2014/09/30)
A new protocol has been reported in which a series of pyrazoline, isoxazoline and 3-methyl flavanone has been conveniently aromatized by using CuCl2.2H2O in DMSO within a short reaction time in excellent yields. The attraction of this new protocol is regioselective aromatization of substrate 3i-j and 5a-e which has been carried out to afford the aromatized product with O-allyl group intact in excellent yield.
