262360-46-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Interfacial photo-induced charge transfer reactions in perylene imide dye sensitised solar cells
Planells, Miquel,Cespedes-Guirao, F. Javier,Forneli, Amparo,Sastre-Santos, Angela,Fernandez-Lazaro, Fernando,Palomares, Emilio
experimental part, p. 5802 - 5808 (2010/03/25)
The interfacial electron transfer reactions of a perylene imide based dye sensitised solar cell (DSSC) with an efficiency of 3.15% under standard conditions have been characterised. The observed interfacial charge transfer dynamics under different sensitisation conditions have been correlated with the device efficiency.
Use of Rylene Derivatives as Photosensitizers in Solar Cells
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Page/Page column 28, (2008/12/04)
Use of rylene derivatives I with the following definition of the variables: X together both —COOM; Y a radical -L-NR1R2 ??(y1) -L-Z-R3 ??(y2) the other radical hydrogen; together both hydrogen; R is optionally substituted (het)aryloxy, (het)arylthio; P is —NR1R2; B is alkylene; optionally substituted phenylene; combinations thereof; A is —COOM; —SO3M; —PO3M2; D is optionally substituted phenylene, naphthylene, pyridylene; M is hydrogen; alkali metal cation; [NR5]4+; L is a chemical bond; optionally indirectly bonded, optionally substituted (het)arylene radical; R1, R2 are optionally substituted (cyclo)alkyl, (het)aryl; together optionally substituted ring comprising the nitrogen atom; Z is —O—; —S—; R3 is optionally substituted alkyl, (het)aryl; R′ is hydrogen; optionally substituted (cyclo)alkyl, (het)aryl; R5 is hydrogen; optionally substituted alkyl (het)aryl; m is 0, 1, 2; n, p m=0: 0, 2, 4 where: n+p=2, 4, if appropriate 0; m=1: 0, 2, 4 where: n+p=0, 2, 4; m=2: 0, 4, 6 where: n+p=0, 4, 6, or of mixtures thereof as photosensitizers in solar cells.
Cyclodehydrogenation of poly(perylene) to poly(quaterrylene): Toward poly(peri-naphthalene)
Former, Carsten,Becker, Stefan,Grimsdale, Andrew C.,Muellen, Klaus
, p. 1576 - 1582 (2007/10/03)
Cyclodehydrogenation of soluble polyperylenes gives polymers containing predominantly quaterrylene units by spectral analysis. Evidence for larger rylene units is also seen. These polymers represent important intermediates toward a poly(peri-naphthalene) (PPN). Reactions on model compounds suggest that the insolubility of polymers with larger rylene units is predominantly due to the rigidity of the polymer backbone.
Polyphenylene dendrimers with perylene diimide as a luminescent core
Herrmann, Andreas,Weil, Tanja,Sinigersky, Veselin,Wiesler, Uwe-Martin,Vosch, Tom,Hofkens, Johan,De Schryver, Frans C.,Muellen, Klaus
, p. 4844 - 4853 (2007/10/03)
A novel synthesis is presented of a fourfold ethynyl-substituted perylene diimide dye 4, which acts as a core molecule for the buildup of polyphenylene dendrimers. Around the luminescent core 4, a first-generation (5), a second-generation (6), and a third-generation (7) polyphenylene dendritic environment consisting of pentaphenylbenzene building blocks are constructed. The dendrimers 5 and 6 are synthesized by an exclusively divergent route, whereas for 7, a combination of a divergent and convergent approaches is applied. Absorption and emission spectra of 5-7 in different solvents and in a film have been measured and compared to a nondendronized model compound 13. In solution, the internal chromophore is scarcely influenced by the dendritic scaffold; however, in the solid state, aggregation of the perylene diimide is prevented very effectively by the four rigid dendrons. Additionally, fluorescence quantum yields in solution have been determined for 5-7 and 13; they decrease as the number of generation increases. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH, 2001.
Hierarchical Self-Organization of Perylene Bisimide - Melamine Assemblies to Fluorescent Mesoscopic Superstructures
Wuerthner, Frank,Thalacker, Christoph,Sautter, Armin,Schaertl, Wolfgang,Ibach, Wolfram,Hollricher, Olaf
, p. 3871 - 3886 (2007/10/03)
A series of three perylene tetracarboxylic acid bisimide dyes 3a-c bearing phenoxy substituents at the four bay positions of the perylene core were synthesized and their complexation behavior to complementary ditopic dialkyl melamines 8a-c was investigated. Binding constants and Gibbs binding energies for the hydrogen bonds between the imide and the complementary melamine moiety have been determined in several solvents by NMR and UV/Vis titration experiments with monotopic model compounds 5 and 9. The effects of the solvent polarity and specific solvent-solute interactions on the degree of polymerization of (3-8)n are discussed, and a general formula to estimate the chain length of [AA-BB]n nylon-type supramolecular polymers is derived. In addition to the formation of a hydrogen-bonded supramolecular chain, π-π interactions were observed for perylene bisimide - melamine assemblies 3b·8b and 3b8c in aliphatic solvents. The orthogonal nature of hydrogen bonding and π-π interactions leads to three-dimensional growth yielding large-sized aggregates already in dilute solution. On suitable substrates, densely intertwined networks of nano-to mesoscopic strands are formed which have been investigated by electron microscopy, confocal fluorescence microscopy and optical polarization microscopy. The high fluorescence and excellent photostability of these superstructures is promising for future studies on energy migration and artificial light harvesting at the nano- and mesoscopic length scale.
