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Methylene Green is an organic chloride salt with the chemical formula C27H33ClN2 and the counterion 3,7-bis(dimethylamino)-4-nitrophenothiazin-5-ium. It is a black powder that exhibits unique staining properties, particularly staining nuclei green. Methylene Green is also used as a counterstain to red or purple primary stains, making it a valuable tool in various applications.

2679-01-8

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2679-01-8 Usage

Uses

Used in Microbiology and Histology:
Methylene Green is used as a staining agent for the detection and visualization of microorganisms, such as bacteria and fungi, in microbiological samples. Its green color allows for easy identification and differentiation of these organisms from their surroundings. Additionally, it is used in histology as a counterstain to red or purple primary stains, enabling the clear visualization of cell nuclei and other cellular structures.
Used in Textile Industry:
Methylene Green is utilized as a dye in the textile industry, providing a dark blue to light green color to fabrics. Its solubility in water for green light blue and slightly soluble in ethanol for green light blue makes it suitable for various dyeing processes. The dye exhibits good light fastness, perspiration fastness, ironing fastness, and soaping properties, making it a preferred choice for染色 (dyeing) and 褪色 (fading) applications in the textile industry.
Used in Chemical Analysis:
Methylene Green is employed in chemical analysis as an indicator, particularly in titrations involving strong acids and bases. When dissolved in strong sulfuric acid, it appears green, while in diluted conditions, it turns light blue. Upon reaction with sodium hydroxide solution, the dye changes to purple, resulting in violet-black precipitation. This color change behavior makes it a useful tool for monitoring chemical reactions and determining endpoint titrations.

Preparation

commonly known as Methylene Green. (C.I.Basic Blue 9, C.I. 52015) in the first use of hydrochloric acid sodium nitrite processing, and then treated with nitric acid and zinc chloride double salt precipitation..

Standard

Light Fastness

Fading

Stain

B

2

A

5

Purification Methods

Crystallise the dye three times from water (18mL/g). [Beilstein 27 H 399.] The ZnCl2 double salt [6722-15-2] M 866.0 has the same CI.[Beilstein 27 III/IV 5157.]

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 2679-01-8 includes 7 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 4 digits, 2,6,7 and 9 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 0 and 1 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 2679-01:
(6*2)+(5*6)+(4*7)+(3*9)+(2*0)+(1*1)=98
98 % 10 = 8
So 2679-01-8 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C16H17N4O2S.ClH/c1-18(2)10-5-6-11-14(9-10)23-16-12(17-11)7-8-13(19(3)4)15(16)20(21)22;/h5-9H,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1

2679-01-8SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 17, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 17, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name methylene green

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names C.I. Basic Green 5

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:2679-01-8 SDS

2679-01-8Upstream product

2679-01-8Downstream Products

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