2682-49-7Relevant articles and documents
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Koch,Perrotti
, p. 2899 (1974)
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Thiazolidine prodrugs as protective agents against γ-radiation-induced toxicity and mutagenesis in V79 cells
Wilmore,Cassidy,Warters,Roberts
, p. 2661 - 2666 (2001)
Representatives of two classes of thiazolidine prodrug forms of the well-known radioprotective agents L-cysteine, cysteamine, and 2-[(aminopropyl)amino]ethanethiol (WR-1065) were synthesized by condensing the parent thiolamine with an appropriate carbonyl donor. Inherent toxicity of the prodrugs was assessed in V79 cells using a clonogenic survival assay. Protection against radiation-induced cell death was measured similarly after exposure to 0-8 Gy γ (137Cs) radiation. Antimutagenic activity was determined at the hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (HGPRT) locus. All thiazolidine prodrugs exhibited less toxicity than their parent thiolamines, sometimes dramatically so. Protection against radiation-induced cell death was observed for the 2-alkylthiazolidine, 2(R,S)-D-ribo-(1′,2′,3′,4′-tetrahydroxybutyl) thiazolidine (RibCyst), which produced a protection factor at 8 Gy of 1.8; the cysteine analogue, 2(R,S)-D-ribo-(1′,2′,3′,4′-tetrahydroxybutyl) thiazolidine-4(R)-carboxylic acid (RibCys), was less active. RibCyst also exhibited excellent antimutational activity, rivaling that of WR-1065. The 2-oxothiazolidine analogues showed little activity in either determination under the conditions tested, perhaps due to their enhanced chemical and biochemical stability.
REACTIVE OXYGEN SPECIES-BASED PRODRUGS
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Paragraph 0273, (2015/02/05)
Provided herein are ROS-sensitive prodrug compositions and methods of treating ROS-associated diseases by administering the ROS-sensitive prodrug compositions.
A convenient synthesis of thiazolidin-2-ones from thiazolidine-2-thiones: Antibiotic activity and revisiting the mechanism
Deng, Xiaobing,Chen, Ning,Wang, Zhixin,Li, Xinyao,Hu, Hongyan,Xu, Jiaxi
experimental part, p. 1563 - 1571 (2011/10/03)
Various substituted thiazolidin-2-ones were synthesized from the corresponding thiazolidine-2-thiones with bromoethanol in ethanol with sodium ethoxide as a base. The optimal reaction conditions and mechanism were reinvestigated in detail. The bioassay indicated that (S)-4-isobutyl and (S)-4-benzylthiazolidin-2-ones show certain inhibitive activities against Candida albicans and Escherichia coli. Supplemental materials are available for this article. Go to the publisher's online edition of Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements to view the free supplemental file.